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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Non-Office Supplies and</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>3726</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>3715</ProgramServicesAmt>
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        <FundraisingAmt>3</FundraisingAmt>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Equip Rental and Repair</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>644</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>557</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>82</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>5</FundraisingAmt>
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      <TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>499401</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>379068</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>91375</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>28958</FundraisingAmt>
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      <CashNonInterestBearingGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>164507</EOYAmt>
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      <SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
      </SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
      <PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>150000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>150000</EOYAmt>
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      <AccountsReceivableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>26</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>2200</EOYAmt>
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      <PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>6977</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>10561</EOYAmt>
      </PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
      <LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>0</LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>0</LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
        <BOYAmt>21026</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
      <IntangibleAssetsGrp>
        <EOYAmt>24071</EOYAmt>
      </IntangibleAssetsGrp>
      <OtherAssetsTotalGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>2300</EOYAmt>
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      <TotalAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>471101</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>353639</EOYAmt>
      </TotalAssetsGrp>
      <AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
        <BOYAmt>61945</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1689</EOYAmt>
      </AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
      <TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>61945</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1689</EOYAmt>
      </TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
      <OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind>X</OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind>
      <NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>259156</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>351950</EOYAmt>
      </NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp>
      <DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>150000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp>
      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>409156</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>351950</EOYAmt>
      </TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
      <TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>471101</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>353639</EOYAmt>
      </TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
      <ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>-64270</ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>
      <PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt>7064</PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt>
      <OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>0</OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>
      <AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>0</AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>
      <FSAuditedInd>0</FSAuditedInd>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>0</FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>
    </IRS990>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="RetDoc1039100001">
      <PublicOrganization170Ind>X</PublicOrganization170Ind>
      <GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>1364567</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>433540</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>1798107</TotalAmt>
      </GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
      <TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
      </TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp>
      <GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
      </GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp>
      <TotalCalendarYear170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>1364567</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>433540</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>1798107</TotalAmt>
      </TotalCalendarYear170Grp>
      <SubstantialContributorsTotAmt>1451581</SubstantialContributorsTotAmt>
      <PublicSupportTotal170Amt>346526</PublicSupportTotal170Amt>
      <GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
      </GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp>
      <UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>0</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
      </UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp>
      <OtherIncome170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>575</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>575</TotalAmt>
      </OtherIncome170Grp>
      <TotalSupportAmt>1798682</TotalSupportAmt>
      <GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>1016</GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>
      <First5Years170Ind>X</First5Years170Ind>
      <Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule A Part VI</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The public support amounts shown in Schedule A Part III, column (e) represents activity for a short period of May to December 2024. The short year ending December 31, 2024, is the direct result of JULIAN's change in accounting period effective after the 2023 Form 990 was filed for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2024.</ExplanationTxt>
      </Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleA>
    <IRS990ScheduleB documentId="RetDoc1234500001">
      <ContributorInformationGrp>
        <ContributorNum>RESTRICTED</ContributorNum>
        <ContributorBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RESTRICTED</BusinessNameLine1>
        </ContributorBusinessName>
        <ContributorUSAddress>
          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
        </ContributorUSAddress>
        <TotalContributionsAmt>RESTRICTED</TotalContributionsAmt>
      </ContributorInformationGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleB>
    <IRS990ScheduleC documentId="RetDoc1039600001">
      <TotalGrassrootsLobbyingGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>0</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </TotalGrassrootsLobbyingGrp>
      <TotalDirectLobbyingGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>3194</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </TotalDirectLobbyingGrp>
      <TotalLobbyingExpendGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>3194</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </TotalLobbyingExpendGrp>
      <OtherExemptPurposeExpendGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>496207</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </OtherExemptPurposeExpendGrp>
      <TotalExemptPurposeExpendGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>499401</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </TotalExemptPurposeExpendGrp>
      <LobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>99880</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </LobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp>
      <GrassrootsNontaxableGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>24970</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </GrassrootsNontaxableGrp>
      <TotLbbyngGrassrootMnsNonTxGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>0</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </TotLbbyngGrassrootMnsNonTxGrp>
      <TotLbbyExpendMnsLbbyngNonTxGrp>
        <FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>0</FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt>
      </TotLbbyExpendMnsLbbyngNonTxGrp>
      <AvgLobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp>
        <CurrentYearMinus3Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus3Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus2Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus2Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus1Amt>175514</CurrentYearMinus1Amt>
        <CurrentYearAmt>99880</CurrentYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>275394</TotalAmt>
      </AvgLobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp>
      <LobbyingCeilingAmt>413091</LobbyingCeilingAmt>
      <AvgTotalLobbyingExpendGrp>
        <CurrentYearMinus3Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus3Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus2Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus2Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus1Amt>16347</CurrentYearMinus1Amt>
        <CurrentYearAmt>3194</CurrentYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>19541</TotalAmt>
      </AvgTotalLobbyingExpendGrp>
      <AvgGrassrootsNontaxableGrp>
        <CurrentYearMinus3Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus3Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus2Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus2Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus1Amt>43878</CurrentYearMinus1Amt>
        <CurrentYearAmt>24970</CurrentYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>68848</TotalAmt>
      </AvgGrassrootsNontaxableGrp>
      <GrassrootsCeilingAmt>103272</GrassrootsCeilingAmt>
      <AvgGrassrootsLobbyingExpendGrp>
        <CurrentYearMinus3Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus3Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus2Amt>0</CurrentYearMinus2Amt>
        <CurrentYearMinus1Amt>48</CurrentYearMinus1Amt>
        <TotalAmt>48</TotalAmt>
      </AvgGrassrootsLobbyingExpendGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule C, Part II-A lines 1 and 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>In 2024, JULIAN engaged in direct lobbying activities in Virginia through the use of staff time to draft, and ultimately pass, the Virginia Earned Sentence Credit Act. In addition, JULIAN attended legislative events in Mississippi, but those bills died in committee.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleC>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part III, line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Community Engagement - JULIAN engages in organizing and advocacy work to engage community stakeholders and government officials to drive reform related to law enforcement practices, by showcasing successful intervention by the Department of Justice, such as in Lexington, Mississippi, where police abuse has nearly halted. JULIAN aims to increase federal oversight and reforms that can be applied to small police departments nationwide. These efforts seek to create lasting change in law enforcement accountability and transparency.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Currently, the organization's Form 990 is not reviewed by a committee prior to filing, as this procedure is not required by JULIAN's existing bylaws. However, updated bylaws for JULIAN are in progress, and are planned to include a formal review of the Form 990 by the board of directors before it is filed. This change is being implemented to enhance our governance and ensure greater oversight of our financial reporting. Currently, the annual Form 990 preparation is completed by an external accountant. In lieu of an independent board review, upon completion of the initial draft, the Form 990 is reviewed by the organization's President, Jill Collen Jefferson, to ensure that all information is accurate and properly reflects the organization's activities. The President's review focuses on the completeness and accuracy of both financial and programmatic details.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The conflict of interest policy covers all members of the Board of Directors, including officers, and all key employees of JULIAN. These covered persons are required to complete and update an annual Conflict of Interest Declaration, and are required to disclose actual or potential conflicts of interest as they are identified. JULIAN's Conflict of Interest policy is administered by the Board of Directors with assistance from the President, Jill Collen Jefferson. Disclosures of any possible conflicts of interest are made to the Chairperson of the Board of Directors or President, but any action regarding possible covered transactions are reviewed and approved by the full board, or a committee acting on behalf of the Board of Directors, absent any participation from the conflicted party. Documentation regarding the review of covered transactions and the final decision are maintained as a future reference about the nature and resolution of any identified conflicts. At a minimum, employees with a conflict of interest must be absent from any discussions of relevant transactions.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The organization makes its governing documents, conflict of interest policy, financial statements, and Form 990 available to the public upon request.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part IX, line 11g</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Communications Consultant: Program service expenses 33,772. Management and general expenses 7,042. Fundraising expenses 2,602. Total expenses 43,416. Other Contracted Services: Program service expenses 20,503. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 20,503. Administrative Services: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 7,077. Fundraising expenses 3,033. Total expenses 10,110. Organizing Services: Program service expenses 13,500. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 13,500. Freedom Summer Services: Program service expenses 12,780. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 12,780. Technology Services: Program service expenses 1,167. Management and general expenses 243. Fundraising expenses 90. Total expenses 1,500.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Section A - Change in Accounting Period</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Following JULIAN's last full fiscal year ending 04/30/2024, a Form 1128, Application to Adopt, Change, or Retain a Tax Year, was filed to change JULIAN's accounting period to a 12/31 year-end. The IRS has approved this change. This Form 990 reflects the short period 05/01/2024 - 12/31/2024.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XI, line 8, Prior Period Adjustments</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Write off of furniture: (21,026) Capitalize website: 25,790 Record office lease security deposit: 2,300 Total to Form 990, Part XI, line 8: 7,064</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>