2026-04-07T16:46:40-04:00 2025-06-30 521373858 DELEON & STANG CPAS AND ADVISORS 150 S EAST ST STE 103 FREDERICK MD 217016175 990 2024-07-01 471444637 WATTTIME CORPORATION WATT 8575403535 490 43RD STREET SUITE 221 OAKLAND CA 94609 GAVIN MCCORMICK EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 8575403535 2026-03-06 true false RYAN CRABBS CPA P02436196 3012507400 2026-04-07 2024 2025-03-06 01:10:19Z GAVIN MCCORMICK 490 43RD STREET 221 OAKLAND CA 94609 16446600 false X X 2014 CA TO RAISE AWARENESS ABOUT THE POTENTIAL TO REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL HARM BY SHIFTING ELECTRICITY USE TO PARTICULAR TIMES; AND TO ENCOURAGE THE DEVELOPMENT AND SPREAD OF COMMON PROTOCOLS FOR THIS PRACTICE. 3 2 38 10 0 18544604 13385612 2667271 3011001 80593 44515 5472 21292468 16446600 3505442 5130937 0 6285178 7630429 0 96055 6991963 5348374 16782583 18109740 4509885 -1663140 10805414 17572422 2045025 10475173 8760389 7097249 X TO RAISE AWARENESS ABOUT THE POTENTIAL TO REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL HARM BY SHIFTING ELECTRICITY USE TO PARTICULAR TIMES; TO ENCOURAGE THE DEVELOPMENT AND SPREAD OF COMMON PROTOCOLS FOR THIS PRACTICE. false false 16233366 5130937 3011001 BELOW ARE SOME KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF WATTTIMES PROGRESS ON SEVERAL FRONTS IN FY25. 1. AER ASSISTANCE: WATTTIME CONTINUED TO GROW THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE WE WERE ABLE TO HELP AUTOMATE THEIR DEVICES TO SHIFT ELECTRICITY TO TIMES THAT REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL HARM (WHICH WE CALL AUTOMATED EMISSIONS REDUCTION OR AER). IN FY25 WE SUPPORTED OVER 1 BILLION DEVICES TO USE AER. 2. AER EDUCATION: WE ALSO CONTINUED TO RAISE AWARENESS OF AER THROUGH GIVING TALKS, NEWS PUBLICATION, AND BY PUBLISHING FREE DATA TO ENABLE AER FREE ON SEVERAL SITES, SUCH AS CARBONTREASUREMAP.ORG, AND GRIDEMISSIONSDATA.IO. 3. RESEARCH TO MAKE AER MORE EFFECTIVE: IN FY25 WE DEVELOPED A NOVEL TECHNIQUE TO MAKE AER EVEN MORE EFFECTIVE AT REDUCING ENVIRONMENTAL HARM, BY ADDING IN BUILD MARGINAL EMISSIONS DATA. MORE INFORMATION AT GEM.WIKI/MBERS. 4. SUPPORTING HARMONIZATION OF METHODS. IN FY25, WATTTIME CONTINUED TO SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT AND SPREAD OF COMMON PROTOCOLS TO SHIFT ELECTRICITY USE TO CLEANER TIME, MOST NOTABLY BY SUPPORTING THE TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP FOR THE WIDELY USED GREENHOUSE GAS PROTOCOL. 5. CLIMATE TRACE EMISSIONS DATA RESEARCH: WATTTIME SERVES AS BOTH THE ELECTRICITY SECTOR LEAD, AND THE OVERALL COORDINATING SECRETARIAT, OF THE CLIMATE TRACE RESEARCH COALITION. CLIMATE TRACE COMBINES DATA FROM NUMEROUS DIFFERENT NONPROFITS, UNIVERSITIES, AND TECH COMPANIES IN ONE FREE SITE. IN FY25, THE PROJECT ESTIMATED EMISSIONS OF NUMEROUS POLLUTANTS, FROM METHANE TO SULFUR DIOXIDE, AT OVER 700 MILLION LOCATIONS WORLDWIDE. 6. EXPLORING NOVEL APPLICATIONS OF EMISSIONS DATA: IN FY25, WATTTIME ALSO SUPPORTED OTHER CLIMATE TRACE COALITION MEMBERS IN RESEARCHING WAYS TO EXTEND THE AER CONCEPT TO DEVELOP SIMILAR LOW-COST, DATA-DRIVEN WAYS TO REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL HARM IN OTHER SECTORS OUTSIDE OF ELECTRICITY. THE COALITION PREPARED TO RELEASE SUCH TECHNIQUES IN NOVEMBER 2025. 16233366 true true false false false false false false false false true false false false false true true false false true true true false false false false false true false true false false false false false false false false false false false false false false false false false true 10 0 false 38 true false false false false false false false false X 3 2 false false false false false false false true true false false true true true true true true true false false CA X BLUE FOX 3212333311 13300 SOUTH CLEVELAND AVENUE SUITE 895 FORT MYERS FL 33907 JEREMY FREEMAN SOFTWARE ENG 40.00 X 238576 0 54055 WILLIAM COFIELD SR DATA SCIE 40.00 X 243857 0 20729 LAURA CIRINCIONE DIR. OF PART 40.00 X 223653 0 28784 ERIC D NGUYEN CHIEF PRODUC 40.00 X 215465 0 26746 SAM KOEBRICH PPAL ENGINEE 40.00 X 211297 0 26897 GAVIN MCCORMICK EXECUTIVE DI 40.00 X X 207505 0 19887 SASHA SHAHIDI CFO / TREASU 40.00 X 146206 0 17730 ALEXANDRIA SHUSTER SECRETARY 40.00 X 122686 0 23696 SCOTT MOURA DIRECTOR 2.00 X 0 0 0 LYNN THOMAN CHAIR 2.00 X 0 0 0 1609245 218524 29 false true false GLOBAL ENERGY MONITOR 1254 UTAH STREET SAN FRANCISCO CA 94110 DATA SCIENCE 1672063 THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIVERSITY APPLIED PHYSICS LABORATORY 11100 JOHNS HOPKINS ROAD LAUREL MD 20723 ENGINEERING 1440249 ROCKY MOUNTAIN INSTITUTE 2490 JUNCTION PLACE BOULDER CO 80301 DATA SCIENCE 1111244 THE EARTH GENOME THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIVERSITY 121 PEPPER DRIVE LOS ALTOS CA 94022 WEBSITE 1052346 OCEANMIND HARWELL INNOVATION CENTRE CURIE AVENUE LONDON LONDON UK DATA SCIENCE 628781 24 13385612 13385612 LICENSE FEES 541610 2154744 2154744 CONSULTING FEES 541610 856257 856257 3011001 44515 44515 OTHER REVENUE 5472 5472 5472 16446600 3016473 44515 X 3897849 3897849 1233088 1233088 516522 103553 345772 67197 5848380 5547714 288384 12282 288342 256135 28951 3256 519199 461206 52130 5863 457986 406830 45984 5172 312330 368 311962 306688 306688 3429047 3309881 118606 560 112779 89724 22422 633 640641 640641 289314 286258 1964 1092 61056 61056 16941 16941 89849 89849 BAD DEBT 39500 39500 BANK CHARGES 35084 119 34965 CONTRIBUTIONS 14500 14500 MISCELLANEOUS 645 645 18109740 16233366 1780319 96055 8113071 6877981 2000000 9930939 622849 483251 42992 239650 92174 51573 26502 40601 10805414 17572422 1357071 1668698 437954 306475 250000 8500000 2045025 10475173 X 6530671 -3633388 2229718 10730637 8760389 7097249 10805414 17572422 -1663140 X false true X true false X 8411587 12425096 10347478 18544602 13385612 63114375 8411587 12425096 10347478 18544602 13385612 63114375 38766356 24348019 2240 31392 80593 44515 158740 63273115 5683744 0.38480 0.35920 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED 92174 51573 40601 40601 X 16750576 303976 303976 16446600 16446600 18413716 303976 303976 18109740 18109740 SCHEDULE D, PAGE 3, PART X WATTTIME HAS EVALUATED ITS CURRENT TAX POSITIONS AND HAS CONCLUDED THAT AS OF JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024, IT DOES NOT HAVE ANY SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS FOR WHICH A RESERVE WOULD BE NECESSARY. true EAST ASIA & THE PACIFIC 1 CONTRACTORS RESEARCH 6295 EUROPE 4 CONTRACTORS RESEARCH 376461 EUROPE 2 GRANTMAKING RESEARCH 1233088 SOUTH ASIA 1 CONTRACTORS RESEARCH 53470 SOUTH AMERICA 1 CONTRACTORS RESEARCH 24130 9 9 1693444 1693444 EUROPE CLIMATE TRACE 625485 EPAYMENT EUROPE CLIMATE TRACE 607603 WIRE TRANSFER false false false false false false SCHEDULE F, PAGE 1, PART I, LINE 2 EACH GRANT GOES THROUGH A COMPREHENSIVE SEARCH AND APPROVAL PROCESS, INCLUDING INTERVIEWS, PILOT PROJECTS, AND REFERENCE CHECKS. GRANT CONTRACTS ENSURE LEGAL COMPLIANCE, AND RECIPIENTS ARE REQUIRED TO KEEP WRITTEN FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS, DOCUMENTS, AND RECORDS OF ALL EXPENDITURES OF GRANT FUNDS AND THE USE OF SUCH FUNDS. COPIES OF SUCH FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS, DOCUMENTS, AND RECORDS ARE TO BE FURNISHED TO WATTTIME UPON REQUEST. IN ADDITION, ALL GRANTEES SUBMIT GRANT REPORTS AT THE END OF THE GRANT PERIOD TO SHOW STATUS OF COMPLETION OF DELIVERABLES AND GRANT EXPENDITURE. SINCE 2023, WE ALSO REQUIRE INTERIM GRANT REPORTS AT THE END OF EVERY TRANCHE. OUR STAFF MEET WITH ALL GRANTEES EVERY TWO WEEKS TO EVALUATE PROGRESS TOWARDS GRANT OBJECTIVES. WATTTIME ALSO TRACKS PROGRESS TOWARD DELIVERABLES USING PROJECT MANAGEMENT TOOLS LIKE NOTION, WHERE TEAMS UPDATE THEIR PROGRESS ON DELIVERABLES AND TASKS. ALTHOUGH THIS HAS NEVER OCCURRED, OUR CONTRACTS ARE SUBJECTS TO THE LAWS OF CALIFORNIA WHICH PERMIT WATTTIME TO TAKE LEGAL ACTION FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT. SCHEDULE F, PAGE 1, PART I, LINE 3 EAST ASIA & THE PACIFIC 6,295 0 EUROPE 376,461 0 EUROPE 1,233,088 0 SOUTH ASIA 53,470 0 SOUTH AMERICA 24,130 0 true GLOBAL ENERGY MONITOR 440 N BARRANCA AVE 2878 COVINA CA 91723 822723327 501C3 1668890 CLIMATE TRACE CTREES 12 S RAYMOND AVENUE STE B PASADENA CA 91105 880538773 501C3 420367 CLIMATE TRACE ROCKY MOUNTAIN INSTITUTE 2490 JUNCTION PLACE SUITE 200 BOULDER CO 80301 742244146 501C3 1111244 CLIMATE TRACE GLOBAL FISHING WATCH INC 1025 CONN AVENUE NW SUITE 200 WASHINGTON DC 20036 815461345 501C3 170500 CLIMATE TRACE MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY 426 AUDITORIUM ROAD ROOM 360 EAST LANSING MI 48214 386005984 501C3 34016 CLIMATE TRACE CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY 5000 FORBES AVENUE PITTSBURG PA 15213 250969449 501C3 120000 CLIMATE TRACE DUKE UNIVERSITY 2200 WEST MAIN STREET SUITE A-200 DURHAM NC 27705 560532129 501C3 174973 CLIMATE TRACE SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY - SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 3694 WEST PINE MALL ST LOUIS MO 63108 430654872 501C3 197859 CLIMATE TRACE 8 SCHEDULE I, PAGE 1, PART I, LINE 2 EACH GRANT GOES THROUGH A COMPREHENSIVE SEARCH AND APPROVAL PROCESS, INCLUDING INTERVIEWS, PILOT PROJECTS AND REFERENCE CHECKS. GRANT CONTRACTS ENSURE LEGAL COMPLIANCE AND RECIPIENTS ARE REQUIRED TO KEEP WRITTEN FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS, DOCUMENTS, AND RECORDS OF ALL EXPENDITURES OF GRANT FUNDS AND THE USE OF SUCH FUNDS. COPIES OF SUCH FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS, DOCUMENTS, AND RECORDS ARE TO BE FURNISHED TO WATTTIME UPON REQUEST. IN ADDITION, ALL GRANTEES SUBMIT GRANT REPORTS AT THE END OF THE GRANT PERIOD TO SHOW STATUS OF COMPLETION OF DELIVERABLES AND GRANT EXPENDITURE. SINCE 2023, WE ALSO REQUIRE INTERIM GRANT REPORTS AT THE END OF EVERY TRANCHE. OUR STAFF MEET WITH ALL GRANTEES EVERY TWO WEEKS TO EVALUATE PROGRESS TOWARDS GRANT OBJECTIVES, AND HAVE A GROUP MEETING WITH THEM WEEKLY. WATTTIME ALSO TRACKS PROGRESS TOWARD DELIVERABLES USING PROJECT MANAGEMENT TOOLS LIKE NOTION, WHERE TEAMS UPDATE THEIR PROGRESS ON DELIVERABLES AND TASKS. ALTHOUGH THIS HAS NEVER OCCURRED, OUR CONTRACTS ARE SUBJECTS TO THE LAWS OF CALIFORNIA WHICH PERMIT WATTTIME TO TAKE LEGAL ACTION FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT X X false false false false false false false false false JEREMY FREEMAN SOFTWARE ENGINEER 238576 12208 41847 292631 WILLIAM COFIELD SR DATA SCIENTIST 243857 12207 8522 264586 LAURA CIRINCIONE DIR. OF PARTNERSHIP 223653 4175 24609 252437 ERIC D NGUYEN CHIEF PRODUCT OFFI. 215465 6861 19885 242211 SAM KOEBRICH PPAL ENGINEER 211297 10623 16274 238194 GAVIN MCCORMICK EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 207505 9336 10551 227392 SASHA SHAHIDI CFO / TREASURER 146206 7412 10318 163936 FORM 990, PAGE 2, PART III, LINE 4A BELOW ARE SOME KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF WATTTIMES PROGRESS ON SEVERAL FRONTS IN FY25. 1. AER ASSISTANCE: WATTTIME CONTINUED TO GROW THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE WE WERE ABLE TO HELP AUTOMATE THEIR DEVICES TO SHIFT ELECTRICITY TO TIMES THAT REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL HARM (WHICH WE CALL AUTOMATED EMISSIONS REDUCTION OR AER). IN FY25 WE SUPPORTED OVER 1 BILLION DEVICES TO USE AER. 2. AER EDUCATION: WE ALSO CONTINUED TO RAISE AWARENESS OF AER THROUGH GIVING TALKS, NEWS PUBLICATION, AND BY PUBLISHING FREE DATA TO ENABLE AER FREE ON SEVERAL SITES, SUCH AS CARBONTREASUREMAP.ORG, AND GRIDEMISSIONSDATA.IO. 3. RESEARCH TO MAKE AER MORE EFFECTIVE: IN FY25 WE DEVELOPED A NOVEL TECHNIQUE TO MAKE AER EVEN MORE EFFECTIVE AT REDUCING ENVIRONMENTAL HARM, BY ADDING IN BUILD MARGINAL EMISSIONS DATA. MORE INFORMATION AT GEM.WIKI/MBERS. 4. SUPPORTING HARMONIZATION OF METHODS. IN FY25, WATTTIME CONTINUED TO SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT AND SPREAD OF COMMON PROTOCOLS TO SHIFT ELECTRICITY USE TO CLEANER TIME, MOST NOTABLY BY SUPPORTING THE TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP FOR THE WIDELY USED GREENHOUSE GAS PROTOCOL. 5. CLIMATE TRACE EMISSIONS DATA RESEARCH: WATTTIME SERVES AS BOTH THE ELECTRICITY SECTOR LEAD, AND THE OVERALL COORDINATING SECRETARIAT, OF THE CLIMATE TRACE RESEARCH COALITION. CLIMATE TRACE COMBINES DATA FROM NUMEROUS DIFFERENT NONPROFITS, UNIVERSITIES, AND TECH COMPANIES IN ONE FREE SITE. IN FY25, THE PROJECT ESTIMATED EMISSIONS OF NUMEROUS POLLUTANTS, FROM METHANE TO SULFUR DIOXIDE, AT OVER 700 MILLION LOCATIONS WORLDWIDE. 6. EXPLORING NOVEL APPLICATIONS OF EMISSIONS DATA: IN FY25, WATTTIME ALSO SUPPORTED OTHER CLIMATE TRACE COALITION MEMBERS IN RESEARCHING WAYS TO EXTEND THE AER CONCEPT TO DEVELOP SIMILAR LOW-COST, DATA-DRIVEN WAYS TO REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL HARM IN OTHER SECTORS OUTSIDE OF ELECTRICITY. THE COALITION PREPARED TO RELEASE SUCH TECHNIQUES IN NOVEMBER 2025. FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 11B BEFORE FILING, THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REVIEWS THE 990 AND SENDS A COPY TO THE BOARD. BOARD MEMBERS ARE GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW BEFORE SUBMITTING. FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 12C WATTTIME REQUIRES THAT ALL EMPLOYEES AND BOARD MEMBERS REVIEW AND SIGN THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ANNUALLY, AND THAT ANY ACTUAL, APPARENT, OR POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST BE DISCLOSED AS SOON AS SOMEONE BECOMES AWARE OF IT. ONCE A DISCLOSURE OF AN ACTUAL, APPARENT, OR POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST HAS BEEN SUBMITTED, AND AFTER GATHERING ANY RELEVANT INFORMATION FROM THE CONCERNED EMPLOYEE, DIRECTOR, OR OFFICER, WATTTIME WILL DETERMINE WHETHER A CONFLICT EXISTS AND, IN THE CASE OF AN EXISTING CONFLICT, WHETHER THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION OR BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP MAY BE AUTHORIZED AS JUST, FAIR, LEGAL, AND REASONABLE TO WATTTIME. FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 15A THE INDEPENDENT MEMBERS OF THE BOARD ANNUALLY DESIGNATE A COMPENSATION COMMITTEE TO REVIEW THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S COMPENSATION BASED ON COMPARABILITY DATA. THE COMMITTEE THEN SUGGESTS ANY APPROPRIATE COMPENSATION CHANGES TO BE VOTED ON BY THE BOARD. THIS PROCESS IS CONCURRENTLY DOCUMENTED. FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 19 ALL GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WERE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR GAVIN MCCORMICK KEPT ELECTRONIC COPIES OF ALL THESE DOCUMENTS, AND THE PRIMARY MEANS OF INSPECTION WAS DELIVERING THESE DOCUMENTS BY EMAIL UPON REQUEST. FORM 990, PART IX, LINE 11G OTHER PROFESSIONAL EXPENSES 0 101,806 0 CONTRACTORS 3,309,881 16,800 560 TOTAL 3,309,881 118,606 560