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        <Desc>Workforce Integration and ProductivityThe war decimated businesses and put tens of thousands including evacuees and injured soldiers - out of work. Statistics show that if these newly unemployed people don't rejoin the workforce within two years, their chances of ever doing so are close to zero.In the devastating first months of the war JDC ensured that small Israeli businesses remained solvent. In 2024, we helped Israelis get back to work. The strategic assistance we provide through today means thousands of Israelis will have an income tomorrow. - Support for Small Businesses JDC offered 3,000 farms and small businesses the boost they needed to remain viable. (see Sched. O) Aid included small grants, consultations and networking assistance, retail space in malls, an online "Pay Now, Receive Later" program, marketing assistance, and pairing small farms with volunteers and business mentors. - Employment Programs: JDC helped over 13,00013,000 jobseekers including reservists, evacuees, and injured soldiers get back on track to employment through skills training and job placement assistance. The Employment Rehab reaches participants as soon after their trauma or injury as possible, integrating job counseling with trauma care to ensure these vulnerable Israelis don't fall into chronic unemployment. - Digital Tools: 268,000+ Israelis used JDC's digital employment platforms and discovered career guidance for decision making based on data.- Career Guidance and Support: 13,107 participants received employment guidance and support.- Enhanced Vocational Education: In 37 vocational schools, including all 24 Arab vocational schools, students received assistance to start their path toward quality employment.</Desc>
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        <Desc>Public System Efficiency and Effectiveness JDC has been at the forefront of strengthening Israel's public systems, working to ensure that all residents can access the public services they need to thrive. Through partnerships with government ministries, local authorities, civil society organizations and the business sector, we tackle system-wide challenges and transform them into opportunities for meaningful impact.Our work focuses on modernizing government operations, promoting digital transformation, advancing equity through improved resource utilization, and building stronger connections between national and local leadership. We run comprehensive professional (See Sched. O) development programs, create innovative data-driven solutions, and build professional alumni networks spanning over 800 senior public servants committed to improving Israel's public service infrastructure. Among our most prominent programs in 2024:- Northern Initiative: JDC Elka's Northern Initiative, in formal partnership with the GOI and its new Tenufa Letzafon bureau, supported 24 municipalities with hands-on project management, planning expertise, and strategic guidance. JDC embedded professionals in each locality to co-develop war homecoming, infrastructure, and development plans that meet national standards while reflecting local realities. Simultaneously, regional roundtables and multisector teams tackled broader growth areas such as housing, education, med-tech, tourism, and employment. The initiative ensured public funds are efficiently used, evacuees return safely, and the North emerges strongerready to thrive and attract new residents and investment.- Mawared: Mawared, launched by JDC in 2020, strengthened the ability of Arab local authorities to access and utilize public funding allocated for their communities. At the center of this work were Resource Integrators, trained professionals which have been embedded within local authorities to lead strategic planning, intergovernmental coordination, and economic development efforts. The Resource Integrators receive continual training and support from JDC to further their effectiveness in their roles. To date, 60 Mawared Resource Integrators have collectively driven a 75% increase in public fund utilization across participating municipalities.- The Elka National Public Sector Networks: This collection of initiatives represents a powerful, cross-sector community of senior public leaders who have completed JDC-Elka's flagship professional development programs. These include Digital Leaders for Local Government, Digital Leaders for National Government, National Infrastructure Leaders, Forum Metro, Leaders for Better Aging, the Mawared Integrators Program, and the National Lay Leadership Initiative. Together, these graduates formed a national leadership ecosystem that spans local and central government, civil society, and philanthropy. The network provided a platform for shared learning, policy innovation, and collaboration across systemsadvancing the collective capacity of Israel's public sector to respond to complex challenges with resilience, creativity, and equity.</Desc>
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        <Desc>Mental Health Crisis Response The horrors and strain of the ongoing war led to a mental health crisis affecting over half the country. And as the conflict dragged on, growing numbers of Israelis have been feeling the strain. At the same time, mild mental health symptoms have grown into serious mental illness. In 2024, JDC continued to respond with solutions to help Israelis of all ages, from the young children dealing with intense trauma, to adults at risk of falling through the cracks of Israel's overburdened mental health system. As millions struggle with emotional distress, overwhelming the country's ability to respond, JDC began revolutionizing Israel's mental health system by expanding it beyond traditional one on one therapy, to include a wide range of new treatment models and mental health solutions. - Psychological First Aid: 65% of Israelis in mental distress are not aware of their condition and don't seek assistance. The sooner these needs are treated, the less likely their condition will escalate into serious mental illness. JDC trained and continues to train public service providers police officers, HR departments, health clinic staff in early detection, helping them identify red flags, provide "psychological first aid, and direct those suffering to additional support. - Innovative Digital Solutions: JDC created an accessible online database (Nafshi.info) that quickly connects Israelis across the country with the targeted mental health assistance they need, to apps offering peer and AI based support, and VR treatments. JDC is helping Israel grow beyond traditional therapy to reach the expanding number of Israelis who need care. Protection of Vulnerable Populations In the chaos of war, Israel's elderly and people with disabilities have been left behind save for JDC's efforts to ensure their wellbeing. Their pre-war support systems are overwhelmed, and local resources are focused elsewhere. At the same time, the war has disrupted routine and made older adults less likely to leave their homes, putting them at serious risk for physical, psychological and cognitive decline. Israelis with disabilities are likewise suffering hundreds of thousands of Israelis have a disability that affects their ability to get to shelter quickly. From the beginning of the war through 2024, JDC has been protecting these vulnerable Israelis through programs such as:- Community Caseworkers: In 94 towns across Israel, 164 caseworkers have been providing individual support to over 13,000 older adults and people with disabilities, connecting them with services, social support, and community. These caseworkers bring immediate assistance to those who need it and ensure that elderly people join the communities and activities that will keep them active and prevent decline. Strengthening Frontline CitiesThe suffering caused by the war has been especially acute in the cities and communities on Israel's southern and northern borders. In the south, cities slammed by rocket fire and terror are still struggling to restore residents' sense of security. In the north, many communities remained under fire in 2024. The work in this area included: - Rebuilding Community Life: Through its "Reviving the Spirit" initiative which builds community resilience, paths to healing, and sustainable recover JDC helped 76,500 Israelis in Ashkelon, Nahariya, Ofakim, and Rahat. regain a sense of security and communal strength. In partnership with local authorities and residents, JDC created safe, vibrant public spaces; developed local resilience programs; trained volunteers and emergency responders; and launched healing initiatives that helped communities recover their confidence, connection, and hope for the future.- Preparation for Escalation in the North: Refer to section 1B. - Planning for the day after: JDC has been working to rebuild communities and strengthen social services in 24 northern locations.</Desc>
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        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>3.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
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        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Annie Sandler</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
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        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Pablo Weinsteiner</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>42.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>540304</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>77284</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Sigal Shelach thru 83124</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Executive Director</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>385149</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>46995</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Hadas Minka-Brand</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Executive Director</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>81851</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>16084</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Itamar Ben Hur</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO Joint Israel</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>183726</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>39487</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Yossi Heymann</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director Eshel</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <KeyEmployeeInd>X</KeyEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>193904</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>42046</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rani Dudai</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director General Tevet</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <KeyEmployeeInd>X</KeyEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>179788</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>38538</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Baruch Bruce Rosen thru 123124</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>System Group Leader MJB Institute</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
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        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>29359</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Sigal Asher</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO MJB Institute</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>163435</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>36108</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Ori Gil</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CEO ELKA</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
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        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>35369</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Herzel Yehoshuaa thru 103124</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Logistic &amp; Security Officer</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
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        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>15592</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Ofra Shai thru 13124</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>IT Associate</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
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        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>1643</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Asher Ostrin</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Former Board Member</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd>X</FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>311723</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Gideon Herscher</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Former Fin RD Director</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>0.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd>X</FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd>
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        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>669408</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>34719</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt>2015774</TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
      <TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt>2831350</TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt>
      <TotalOtherCompensationAmt>590402</TotalOtherCompensationAmt>
      <IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>61</IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>
      <FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd>1</FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd>
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      <CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd>0</CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Marment - Allowances</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>19 Habarzel St</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Tel Aviv</CityNm>
            <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
            <ForeignPostalCd>6971026</ForeignPostalCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>program management</ServicesDesc>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Experis Software Ltd</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>90 Yigal Alon St</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Tel Aviv</CityNm>
            <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
            <ForeignPostalCd>6789132</ForeignPostalCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>program management</ServicesDesc>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Dialogue Ltd</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>34 Habarzel St</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Tel Aviv</CityNm>
            <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
            <ForeignPostalCd>6971050</ForeignPostalCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>program management</ServicesDesc>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Gishot Centre Ltd</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>2 Kishore St</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Rehovot</CityNm>
            <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
            <ForeignPostalCd>7639302</ForeignPostalCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>program management</ServicesDesc>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Deloitte Consulting and Technologies Ltd</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>132 Derech Menachem Begin Azrieli</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Tel Aviv</CityNm>
            <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
            <ForeignPostalCd>6701101</ForeignPostalCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>program management</ServicesDesc>
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      <CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>35</CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>
      <RelatedOrganizationsAmt>47480000</RelatedOrganizationsAmt>
      <GovernmentGrantsAmt>52546000</GovernmentGrantsAmt>
      <AllOtherContributionsAmt>10093000</AllOtherContributionsAmt>
      <TotalContributionsAmt>110119000</TotalContributionsAmt>
      <InvestmentIncomeGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>264000</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>264000</ExclusionAmt>
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      <GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp>
        <SecuritiesAmt>76000</SecuritiesAmt>
      </GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp>
      <LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp>
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      </LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp>
      <GainOrLossGrp>
        <SecuritiesAmt>76000</SecuritiesAmt>
      </GainOrLossGrp>
      <NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>76000</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>76000</ExclusionAmt>
      </NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>Program loan recovery</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>527689</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>527689</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>MJB research revenue</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>346072</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>346072</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>Other Income</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>180239</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>180239</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
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      <OtherRevenueTotalAmt>1054000</OtherRevenueTotalAmt>
      <TotalRevenueGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>111513000</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>1054000</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>340000</ExclusionAmt>
      </TotalRevenueGrp>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd>
      <ForeignGrantsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>39316241</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>39316241</ProgramServicesAmt>
      </ForeignGrantsGrp>
      <CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp>
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        <ProgramServicesAmt>639832</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>567737</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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        <ProgramServicesAmt>26905215</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>1701294</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <PensionPlanContributionsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>3671375</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>3449837</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>221538</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>2298864</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>2157608</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>141256</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <PayrollTaxesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>2082685</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1929510</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>153175</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </PayrollTaxesGrp>
      <FeesForServicesLegalGrp>
        <TotalAmt>87376</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>78280</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>9096</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </FeesForServicesLegalGrp>
      <FeesForServicesAccountingGrp>
        <TotalAmt>260555</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>222260</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>38295</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <FeesForServicesOtherGrp>
        <TotalAmt>18812201</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>18751730</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>60471</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <OfficeExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1268223</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1256886</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>11337</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <InformationTechnologyGrp>
        <TotalAmt>4603975</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>4341756</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>262219</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <OccupancyGrp>
        <TotalAmt>854362</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>775362</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>79000</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <TravelGrp>
        <TotalAmt>733811</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>657811</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>76000</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </TravelGrp>
      <ConferencesMeetingsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>3824000</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>3813000</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>11000</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <DepreciationDepletionGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1029000</TotalAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>1029000</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <InsuranceGrp>
        <TotalAmt>218086</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>196075</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>22011</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Other expenses</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>1328648</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1224455</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>104193</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Publications and design</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>651279</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>651279</ProgramServicesAmt>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Bad debt expense</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>268072</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>268072</ProgramServicesAmt>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Communications</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>46169</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>42791</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>3378</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp>
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        <ProgramServicesAmt>106678000</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>4491000</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
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      <CashNonInterestBearingGrp>
        <BOYAmt>3584000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>4471000</EOYAmt>
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      <SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>7681000</EOYAmt>
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      <PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>59561000</EOYAmt>
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      <PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>3136000</EOYAmt>
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      <LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>27053000</LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>7224000</LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
        <BOYAmt>20494000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>19829000</EOYAmt>
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      <InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>5489000</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp>
      <InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>4400000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>4485000</EOYAmt>
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      <InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp>
        <BOYAmt>202000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>202000</EOYAmt>
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      <OtherAssetsTotalGrp>
        <BOYAmt>376000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>101000</EOYAmt>
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      <TotalAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>105961000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>104955000</EOYAmt>
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      <AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>20284000</EOYAmt>
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      <OtherLiabilitiesGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>9219000</EOYAmt>
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      <TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>29503000</EOYAmt>
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        <EOYAmt>33434000</EOYAmt>
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      <DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>42889000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>42018000</EOYAmt>
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      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>74277000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>75452000</EOYAmt>
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      <TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>105961000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>104955000</EOYAmt>
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      <InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd>
      <ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>344000</ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>
      <NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt>861000</NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt>
      <OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>-30000</OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>
      <AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>0</AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>
      <FSAuditedInd>1</FSAuditedInd>
      <FSAuditedBasisGrp>
        <ConsolAndSepBasisFinclStmtInd>X</ConsolAndSepBasisFinclStmtInd>
      </FSAuditedBasisGrp>
      <AuditCommitteeInd>1</AuditCommitteeInd>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>0</FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>
    </IRS990>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="RetDoc1039100001">
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      <GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>112557000</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>105189000</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>124792000</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>110119000</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
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      <PublicSupportTotal170Amt>570308151</PublicSupportTotal170Amt>
      <GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>1200000</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>3000</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>226000</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>264000</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>2971000</TotalAmt>
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      <TotalSupportAmt>575277000</TotalSupportAmt>
      <GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>2973000</GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>
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      <PublicSupportPY170Pct>0.98550</PublicSupportPY170Pct>
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          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
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        <EndYearBalanceAmt>4762241</EndYearBalanceAmt>
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        <InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>-1612917</InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>
        <GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>2800</GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>
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      <BuildingsGrp>
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        <DepreciationAmt>4047000</DepreciationAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>18176000</BookValueAmt>
      </BuildingsGrp>
      <EquipmentGrp>
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        <DepreciationAmt>3177000</DepreciationAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>1053000</BookValueAmt>
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      <TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>19829000</TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>
      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Employee severance benefit payable</Desc>
        <Amt>7755000</Amt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Due to related party</Desc>
        <Amt>1464000</Amt>
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      <TotalLiabilityAmt>9219000</TotalLiabilityAmt>
      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
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      <NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>861000</NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>
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      <RevenueNotReportedAmt>831000</RevenueNotReportedAmt>
      <RevenueSubtotalAmt>111513000</RevenueSubtotalAmt>
      <RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>0</RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>
      <TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt>111513000</TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt>
      <TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>111169000</TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>
      <ExpensesNotReportedAmt>0</ExpensesNotReportedAmt>
      <ExpensesSubtotalAmt>111169000</ExpensesSubtotalAmt>
      <ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>0</ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>
      <TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>111169000</TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part V, Line 4:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The intended use of the organization's endowment funds: The intended use of the organization's endowment funds is for research and development of programmatic activities.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part X, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>FIN 48 Disclosure: This JDC affiliated organization is reported in the consolidated financial statements of its parent organization, the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, Inc. ("JDC"). The following FIN 48 footnote is from the JDC consolidated financial statements. JDC is exempt from federal income tax under IRC Section 501(a) as an organization described under Section 501(c)(3), though it is subject to tax on income unrelated to its exempt purpose, unless that income is otherwise excluded by the Code. JDC is, likewise, exempt from income tax under comparable state statutes. JDC does derive revenue from an unrelated trade or business through its partnership investments; accordingly, there were no federal or state income tax refunds or payments for December 31, 2024. JDC follows guidance that clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, including issues relating to financial statement recognition and measurement. This guidance provides that the tax effects from an uncertain tax position can only be recognized in the financial statements if the position is more-likely-than-not to be sustained if the position were to be challenged by a taxing authority. The assessment of the tax position is based solely on the technical merits of the position, without regard to the likelihood that the tax position may be challenged. JDC has processes presently in place to ensure the maintenance of its tax-exempt status; to identify and report unrelated income; to determine its filing and tax obligations in jurisdictions for which it has nexus; and to identify and evaluate other matters that may be considered tax positions. JDC has determined that there are no material uncertain tax positions that require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements for December 31, 2024.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part XI, Line 2d - Other Adjustments:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Foreign exchange rate variance -30,000.</ExplanationTxt>
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    </IRS990ScheduleD>
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        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>1</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>534</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>39316241</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>program services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>program delivery</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
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      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>program sercvices</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Mgt &amp; administration</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>4491000</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>investments</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>2395000</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>1</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>534</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt>0</ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt>
      <ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt>0</ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>1</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>534</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>113564000</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <ContinuationSpentAmt>0</ContinuationSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>113564000</TotalSpentAmt>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Social mobility:periphery</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>7924410</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Independent living for people with disabilities</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt,</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Public system efficiency and effectiveness</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Monitoring the use of grants: Grant agreements are signed with all grantees in Israel and include a provision that requires the recipient to use the funds for the charitable purposes for which they were granted. All selected grantees must submit qualitative and quantitative progress reports at regular intervals to be reimbursed for costs expended on programs (Joint Israel only provides a 15% advance of the total grant and continues to give grants on a reimbursement basis afterwards). Failure to meet reporting milestones usually results in nonpayment or delayed reimbursement. Failure to meet performance milestones or charitable purposes of the project may result in withdrawal of grants. Joint Israel's formal partnership with the government of Israel mandates ongoing review of performance milestones, which routinely includes review of original applications. Joint Israel employs internal and external audit functions that allow the organization to monitor the progress of the project and the appropriate and transparent use of funds. Projects are reexamined for efficacy and capacity for implementation.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule F, Part II, Column D</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Grants and other assistance to foreign organizations: Due to the large volume of grants, the grants reported are summarized by region and purpose of grant. Detailed grant recipient information is available and maintained by JDC Israel.</ExplanationTxt>
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    </IRS990ScheduleF>
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        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>311723</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <PersonNm>Ofra Shai thru 13124</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Herzel Yehoshuaa thru 103124</PersonNm>
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        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>248097</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
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      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Yossi Heymann</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director Eshel</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>181115</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
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        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>25615</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>16431</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>235950</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Itamar Ben Hur</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO Joint Israel</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>170870</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>12856</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>25536</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>13951</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>223213</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rani Dudai</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director General Tevet</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>169569</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>10219</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
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        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>24958</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
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        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>13580</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Ori Gil</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CEO ELKA</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>155250</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
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        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>23561</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
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        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>202220</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Sigal Asher</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO MJB Institute</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>154165</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>9270</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>21906</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>14202</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>199543</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Baruch Bruce Rosen thru 123124</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>System Group Leader MJB Institute</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>114207</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 1a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Gross-up payments: All Joint Israel employees listed on Form 990 part VII received tax gross-up payments that are reported in taxable compensation.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 3</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Establishing compensation: This organization operates with the administrative support of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, Inc. ("JDC"). By virtue of this administrative support, the policies of JDC apply to this organization. JDC's Human Resources Committee has been presented with and has reviewed the compensation of Joint Israel's officers, key employees, and highly compensated professional staff earning base salary of $200k or greater. Compensation of other officers, key employees, and highly compensated employees of Joint Israel was reviewed by the Executive Management Team of Joint Israel and global JDC's Deputy CEO in accordance with policy set by AJJDC HR committee. The annual review for 2024 compensation took place in December 2023.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Lines 4a-b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Severance: The following individuals received severance payments at the time of their separation from the Organization, in accordance with the policy of Joint Israel. The total amounts were paid in 2024: Sigal Shelach - $180,454 Baruch Rozen - $30,764 Ofra Shai - $255,184 Herzel Yehoshuaa - $156,801 In addition, Gideon Herscher, Joint Israel's former Director of Financial Resource Development, separated from JDC International, Joint Israel's related organization in Israel, in 2024. He was paid the entire severance amount of $510,047 in 2024, in accordance with the policy of JDC International. Supplemental pension plan: Beginning in 2018, JDC provides benefits under the non-qualified supplemental pension plan ("SERP"). During 2024, the following individuals accrued benefits in the SERP which has been reported as taxable compensation on Schedule J, Part II, column B(iii). Ophir Singal - $55,888 Pablo Weinsteiner - $59,884 Deferred compensation: JDC offers its executive managers a non-matching deferred compensation plan. Participants can opt to defer a portion of their salary into an independently managed investment account owned by JDC. During 2024, the following individuals made the contributions below which has been reported as taxable compensation on Schedule J, Part II, Column B (iii): Ophir Singal: $30,000 Ariel Zwang: $86,000.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part II:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>In 2024, Asher Ostrin, former Director of the Organization, received $197,327 in deferred compensation and $114,396 in SERP distributions. The payments were related to services performed entirely outside of the U.S. for Joint Israel's related organization. The payments were not subject to U.S. tax withholding.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part I, line 6, Total number of volunteers:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Joint Israel's diverse programs mobilize Israelis who are eager to contribute to society, especially as the State of Israel seeks to recover from the devastation of October 7th. In 2024, an estimated 15,000 Israeli adults volunteered with Joint Israel, assisting with a variety of urgent social issues. Among these, 10,000 worked in agricultural settings, helping farmers whose livelihoods were threatened by the disruption save their produce, so that they could avoid severe losses, and continue supporting themselves and their families.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part III, line 1, Organization's mission, continued:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>A) The elderly, whose proportion within Israel's population has increased rapidly, in large part as a result of immigration from the former Soviet Union. B) Children, youths-at-risk, and their families, for whom only limited services were available until fairly recently, despite the increased incidence of the numbers of needing help that has accompanied changes and challenges Israeli society is experiencing. C) Hard-to-absorb immigrant groups, notably the Ethiopian- and Caucasus-Israelis, whose unique cultural backgrounds pose long-term barriers to their effective integration. D) The long-term jobless Israelis facing barriers to employment that keep them out of the workforce and dependent entitlements. E) Individuals with physical, sensory and intellectual disabilities who seek improved life experiences and increased participation in society.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part V, Line 1 &amp; 2, Part VII, Section A &amp; B</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Officers, Highest Compensated Employees and Independent Contractors: Activity of Joint Israel reflected in this form takes place exclusively in Israel. There is no activity taking place in the U.S. All compensation paid to Joint Israel employees reported in Part VII was paid exclusively in Israel; no compensation has been paid to any Joint Israel employee in the U.S. or any other locale outside of Israel.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part V, line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Employees reported on W-3: Joint Israel employees are paid entirely in Israel and the organization is not required to issues form W-2. The number listed on line 2 represents the number of form W-2s that would have been issued if Joint Israel employees were located in the U.S.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Board members Ophir Singal, Pablo Weinsteiner and Ariel Zwang are officers/key employees of AJJDC, Joint Israel's parent organization where board members of Joint Israel Dr. Irving Smokler, Mark Sisisky, Annie Sandler and Stanley Rabin were also members of the board.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 6</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Organization's members: American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee ("AJJDC") is a sole member.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 7a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Power to appoint members of governing member: As a member, AJJDC may appoint directors.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Process used to review Form 990: Joint Israel hires an independent accounting firm to review its Form 990 prepared by the organization's accounting staff. A copy of the Form 990 is distributed to the organization's board members and management for review prior to filing with the IRS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Conflict of interest policy monitoring &amp; enforcement: An Israeli affiliate of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, Inc. ("JDC"), Joint Israel is a registered Israeli company for the public benefit that receives programmatic directions, block grants, and operating funding support from JDC. By virtue of this general support, JDC's global policies also apply to Joint Israel directors, officers, and employees, including a whistleblower policy and a document retention and destruction policy. This organization has adopted JDC's conflict of interest policy. All of the directors have confirmed that they have read and understood the conflict of interest policy and that to the best of their knowledge, they have no conflict of interest with the organization.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Process for determining compensation: JDC'S Human Resources Committee annually reviews compensation of Joint Israel's officers, key employees, and highly compensated professional staff earning base salary of $200k or greater. Compensation of other officers, key employees, and highly compensated employees of Joint Israel is reviewed by the Executive Management Team of Joint Israel and the JDC's Deputy CEO in accordance with policy set by AJJDC HR committee. The annual review for 2024 compensation took place in December 2023.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Availability of documents to the public: The organization makes its Form 990 available to the public by retaining a copy at its place of business. The Form 990 is likewise published on the internet at www.guidestar.org. The organization's financial statements, governing documents and conflict of interest policy are not ordinarily made available to the public, but, if required, will be provided at management's discretion.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VII and IX</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>In the interest of clarity and transparency, Joint Israel is providing context on the compensation reported in Part VII and IX. Joint Israel pays compensation to certain employees of JDC who are based in Israel and provide services to Joint Israel and JDC. The compensation paid by Joint Israel is reported on Part VII, column D. The compensation expense for these employees is recorded on the JDC financial statements. As such, Joint Israel does not report the compensation expense for these employees on Part IX.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part IX, line 11g</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Program delivery and management services: Program service expenses 18,751,730. Management and general expenses 60,471. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 18,812,201.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XI, line 9:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Foreign exchange rate variance -30,000.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XII, line 3</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Funding from U.S. Government Agencies: Occasionally Joint Israel receives minimal funding from U.S. Government agencies. The amounts do not meet the threshold to undergo an audit or audits as set forth in the Single Audit Act and OMB Circular A-133.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(1)The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>220 E 42 St Ste 400</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>New York</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10017</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>131656634</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>NY</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>Line 7</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(2)Swergold Family Foundation for Children</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>220 E 42 St Ste 400</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>New York</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10017</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>264139621</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>DE</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>Line 12a, I</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(3)The Thalheimer Family - JDC Support Fdn</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>220 E 42 St Ste 400</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>New York</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10017</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>030391368</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>DE</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>Line 12a, I</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
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      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(4)Charity Fund JDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>4th Roshinskiy Proezd 19 BUI</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Moscow</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>RS</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>RS</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(5)Intl Social Orgn AJJDC Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Glibochitska St 17 Letter 1A</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Kyiv</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(6)Intl Public Organization United Joint</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Nizhinksaya St 77/79</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Odesa</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(7)The American JJDC Inc Center</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Shalom-Aleihem St 4</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dnipro</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(8)Public Orn Joint in the NE Reg of Ukr</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Dzerzhinski District Tobolskaya</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Kharkiv</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(9)AJJDC Moldova</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Stradela 1 Aerodromului 5</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Chisinau</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>MD</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>MD</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(10)Local Charity Fund Joint</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>V Khoruzei St 22 App 3</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Minsk</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>BO</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>BO</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(11)Jack G Buncher Charitable Fund for AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>220 E 42 St Ste 400</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>New York</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10017</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>204393253</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>PA</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>Line 12a, I</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(12)The Maurice &amp; Vivienne Wohl Charitable Fdn</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 71 Road Town</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Craigmuir Chambers Tortol</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>VQ</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>VQ</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(13)Joint Bulgaria Association</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>50 Stambolijski Bvd</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Sofia</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>BU</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>1303</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>BU</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(14)JDC Estonia Sihtausutus</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Ahtri 10B Tallinna Linn harju Maa</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Tallinn</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>EN</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>EN</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(15)Fundacja JDC Poland</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Twarda 6</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Warsaw</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>PL</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>00-105</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>PL</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(16)AJJDC - Europe</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Balmes 195</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Barcelona</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>SP</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>08006</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>SP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(17)The AJJDC Deutschland EV</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Schlossgarten 2</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Breisach</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>GM</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>79206</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>GM</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(18)Public Organization Halom</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Kovpaka Str 17</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Kyiv</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(19)The AJJDC (UK) Trust</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>20 Gloucester Place</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>London</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UK</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>W1U 8HA</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UK</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(20)Jewish Charity Foundation Beyteinu</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Sholudenko Str 1-B</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Kyiv</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Int'l Soc OR</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(21)Leatid France</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>5 Avenue Matignon</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Paris</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>FR</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>75008</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>FR</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC - Paris</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(22)AJJDC Paris</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>5 Avenue Matignon</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Paris</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>FR</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>75008</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>FR</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(23)Associata JDC-RO</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>No 8-10 Maximilian Popper Str</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Bucharest</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>RO</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>030863</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>RO</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(24)Indian Joint Trust</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>DGRuparel Coll Bal Govind</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Matunga Mumbai</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>IN</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>400 01</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>IN</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(25)JDC Switzerland Association</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>197A Route de Saint-Julien</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Geneva</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>SZ</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>SZ</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(26)Malben Institute</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>JDC Hill PO Box 3489</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Jerusalem</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>91304</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>IS</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(27)ELKA</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>JDC Hill PO Box 3489</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Jerusalem</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>91304</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>IS</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Joint Israel</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(28)JDC Latin American Foundation</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Juncal 1392</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Montevideo</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UY</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UY</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(29)AJJDC Europe Asia and Africa</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Ferenciek Tere 7-8 II LPH I/5</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Budapest</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>HU</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>1053</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>HU</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(30)JDC Hungary Foundation</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Ferenciek Tere 7-8 II LPH I/5</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Budapest</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>HU</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>1053</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>HU</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(31)Association Joint Distribution Committee</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>3 Rue Roget de LIsle</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Casablanca</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>MO</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>MO</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(32)Taub Center</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Haari St 15 PO Box 3489</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Jerusalem</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>9103401</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>IS</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(33)Solomonica JCC Dnepropetrovsk</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Shalom-Aleihem St 4 App 26</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dnipro</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(34)Jewish Cultural Center Solomonika</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Shalom-Aleihem St 4 App 26</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dnipro</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(35)Wohl BVI Limited</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 71 Road Town</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Craigmuir Chambers Tortol</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>VQ</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>VQ</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(36)Jewish Cultural Center Kedem</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>E Doga St 5</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Chisinau</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>MD</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>MD</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(37)Jewish Distribution Committee in Georgia</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Vakhtang VI St 30</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Tbilisi</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>GG</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>GG</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(38)Community Jewish Cultural Center Beith Ross</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Tobolskaya 46</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Kharkiv</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(39)International Public Organization Jewish Joint Center for Development)</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Nizhinksaya St 77/79</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Odesa</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(40)JDC International Ltd</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>19 Hartom St</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Jerusalem</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>IS</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>91304</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>IS</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AJJDC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(1)AJJDC Real Estate Company Limited</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>20 Spyrou Kyprianou Ave 3rd Fl</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Nicosia</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>CY</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>1075</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Property Mgt</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>CY</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(2)Charitable Gift Annuity Trust (44)</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Gift Annuity</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>NY</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>T</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(3)Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust (3)</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Annuity Trust</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>NY</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>T</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(4)Menora LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Nizhinskaya St 77/79</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Odesa</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(5)Solomonica LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 71 Road Town</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dnipro</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(6)Beith Dan LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Tobolskaya 46</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Kharkiv</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UP</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UP</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(7)Dekel LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Bolshaya Nikitskaya St 47</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Moscow</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>RS</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>RS</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>(8)AREC Moldova</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>5 E Doga Str</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Chisinau</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>MD</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see part VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>MD</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>0</ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>
      <GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>0</GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>
      <GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>1</GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>0</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>1</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>
      <DivRelatedOrganizationInd>0</DivRelatedOrganizationInd>
      <AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>0</AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>0</AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetExchangeInd>0</AssetExchangeInd>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>0</RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>
      <RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>0</RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>1</PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>1</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>
      <SharingOfFacilitiesInd>1</SharingOfFacilitiesInd>
      <PaidEmployeesSharingInd>1</PaidEmployeesSharingInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>0</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>0</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferToOtherOrgInd>0</TransferToOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferFromOtherOrgInd>0</TransferFromOtherOrgInd>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>C</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>47480000</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Cost</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>E</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>1464000</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Cost</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>JDC International</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>N</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>1456000</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Cost</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>JDC International</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>M</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>2151000</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Cost</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Taub Center</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>N</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>100000</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Cost</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Schedule R, Parts II and IV, Column (B)</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Primary activity or related organizations: The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, Inc. - sponsor programs of relief, rescue, and reconstruction to meet Jewish needs. The Thalheimer Family - to sponsor and support the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee's international programs of relief, rescue, and reconstruction for Jewish people throughout the world. Jack G. Buncher Charitable Fund for AJJDC - to advance the mission and programs of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, Inc (AJJDC), programs relating to: children in crises, elderly, young parents, &amp; other adults. Swergold Family Foundation for Children in Crises - supports AJJDC mission and programs aiding children in crises. The Maurice and Vivienne Wohl Charitable Foundation - special trust established primarily to aid needy Jews in former Soviet Union. The AJJDC (U.K. Trust) - to advance the charitable and educational purpose of AJJDC. Charity Fund JDC; Int'l Social Organization AJJDC, Inc. Center; Int'l Public Organization United Joint; the American AJJDC Inc. Center; Public orn. Joint in the NE Reg. of Ukr.; AJJDC in Moldova; Local Charity Fund Joint; Menora LLC; Solominka LLC; Beith Dan LLC; Dekel LLC; Joint Bulgaria Association; JDC Estonia Sihtasutus; Fundacja JDC Poland; JJDC - Europe; Indian Joint Trust; JDC Switzerland Association; The AJJDC, Deutschland E.V.; Public Organization Halom; Jewish Charity Foundation Beyteinu; Leatid France; AJJDC Paris; Asociatia JDC-RO; Malben Institute; ELKA; AREC Moldova; JDC International LTD; JDC Latin America; AJJDC Europe, Asia, and Africa Foundation; JDC Hungary Foundation; Association JDC; Taub Center; Solomonica JCC Dnepropetrovsk; Jewish Cultural Center Solomonika; Wohl BVI Limited; Community Cultural Center Beith Ross; AJJDC - Georgia; International Public Organization "Jewish Joint Center for Development", Jewish Cultural Center Kedem: American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee ("JDC") is a worldwide organization that operates in 12 of the 15 Former Soviet Union republics ("FSU") as well as Eastern Europe, Africa, South America, and Asia. JDC entities in these regions focus on the following programmatic initiatives: Providing food, medicine, home care, and winter relief for Holocaust survivors and elderly Jews; delivering nutritional assistance, healthcare, financial support, and child-development services to the neediest children and their families. Renewal and support of Jewish life by developing and maintaining community infrastructure, leadership, and educational resources. Developing tomorrow's Jewish leaders by training volunteers and professionals to lay the foundation for communal Jewish life and nurturing emerging visionaries to create Jewish learning initiatives and experiences for children and youth.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>