2025-11-03T12:50:26-08:00 2024-12-31 232656591 Howe Keller & Hunter PC 215 S Broad St 4th Fl Philadelphia PA 19107 990 2024-01-01 231353269 AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY AMER 2154403400 104 SOUTH FIFTH STREET PHILADELPHIA PA 19106 Dr Patrick Spero CEO 2025-11-03 true true J Craig Howe CPA P00595108 2158939112 2024 2025-03-06 01:10:19Z Dr Patrick Spero 104 SOUTH FIFTH STREET PHILADELPHIA PA 191063387 38053639 false X www.amphilsoc.org X 1743 PA The American Philosophical Society, the oldest learned society in the United States, was founded in 1743 by Benjamin Franklin for the purpose of "promoting useful knowledge." In the 21st century the Society sustains this mission with various programs described further within. 31 31 83 174 0 3852845 3265366 39458 150943 9353380 16906951 73259 68544 13318942 20391804 1712648 1754046 0 5629629 6565971 0 795660 6871039 7251621 14213316 15571638 -894374 4820166 292035358 310248157 8222905 7715566 283812453 302532591 The American Philosophical Society, the oldest learned society in the United States, was founded in 1743 by Benjamin Franklin for the purpose of "promoting useful knowledge." In the 21st century the Society sustains this mission in three principal ways. It honors and engages distinguished scientists, humanists, social scientists, and leaders in civic and cultural affairs through elected membership and opportunities for interdisciplinary, intellectual fellowship, particularly in the semi-annual Meetings in Philadelphia. It supports research and discovery through grants and fellowships, lectures, publications, prizes, exhibitions, and public education. It serves scholars through a research library of manuscripts and other collections internationally recognized for their enduring historic value. The American Philosophical Society's current activities reflect the founder's spirit of inquiry, provide a forum for the free exchange of ideas, and convey the conviction of its members that intel false false 11302992 1754046 150943 The Society's printed Yearbook for 2024 gives a complete account of the Society's activities. A copy will be furnished upon request. Details concerning contributions and research grants are on hand and are available for inspection at the Society's office. 11302992 true true false false false false false true true true true true false false true true true false false false true false true false false false false true true true false false false false false false false false true true false false false false false false false true 62 0 true 83 true false false false false false false false 0 false false false false false false false X 31 31 false false true false true true true true true false false true true true true true true true true false CA MA NJ NY PA X JOHN WOLFE 2154403431 104 SOUTH FIFTH STREET PHILADELPHIA PA 191063387 Dr Robert M Hauser CEO 40.00 0.00 X X 341000 0 35275 Michelle McDonald Dir of Library 40.00 0.00 X 257373 0 44445 John Wolfe Financial Offic 40.00 0.00 X 251750 0 48992 Dr Patrick Spero CEO 40.00 0.00 X 231916 0 29014 Linda Jacobs Development Direct 40.00 0.00 192610 0 29601 Gary David Asso Dir of Collec 40.00 0.00 139050 0 37238 Mary Grace Wahl Assoc Dir of Colle 40.00 0.00 113810 0 46183 Bayard Miller Assoc Dir of Digit 40.00 0.00 120120 0 27041 Linda Musumeci Dir of Grants & Fe 40.00 0.00 122802 0 10416 Dr Joanna Aizenberg Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Julia H Gaisser Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Jacqueline K Barton V.P./Council 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Dr Dusa McDuff Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Clyde F Barker Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Linda K Kerber Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Vijay Kumar Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Jianguo Liu Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Anne Case Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr David Skorton Councilor/Secy 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Dr Richard E Lenski Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 John S Reed Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Linda Greenhouse Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Nina Jablonski V.P./Council 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Sir Mark Thompson Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Kathleen Hall Jamieson Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Andrew Delbanco Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Paul W Kroll Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Leslie C Aiello Curator/Council 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Mr Richard B Worley Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Jonathan R Cole Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Ronald M Fairman Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Margaret H Marshall Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Marna C Whittington Councilor/Treas 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Dr Alan S Blinder Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Robert James Miller Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Harriet Zuckerman Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr David Hollinger Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Keith S Thomson Curator/Council 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Dr Roger S Bagnall Pres/Councilor 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Dr William H Hooke Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr Caroline W Bynum Councilor/V.P. 1.00 0.00 X X 0 0 0 Dr Douglas S Massey Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Dr John C Van Horne Councilor 1.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 1770431 308205 12 false true false 0 33879 3231487 279571 3265366 Publications sales 511130 150943 150943 150943 6581784 6581784 0 0 20255 20255 20255 20255 27987002 17661835 10325167 10325167 10325167 0 0 0 Digitization Royalties 900099 2581 2581 Exhibition Sales 459210 30923 30923 Misc. Inc. Photo Duplicat 900099 13664 13664 1121 1121 48289 20391804 150943 16975495 X 15000 15000 1591346 1591346 147700 147700 0 1239765 271636 844153 123976 0 3982801 3386876 242736 353189 242291 195541 19356 27394 735090 627345 47153 60592 366024 273878 60314 31832 0 55363 55363 111332 111332 0 0 994886 994886 0 0 65830 65830 147571 147571 0 909846 909846 0 0 499197 499197 0 0 677885 581445 92000 4440 118016 118016 Printing and Publications 632107 632107 Library operations 596599 596599 FASB benefits expenses 428313 305923 83292 39098 Special Purposes Library 309954 309954 1704722 958599 590984 155139 15571638 11302992 3472986 795660 X 7324332 712018 13430560 10503888 723 52750 0 0 0 0 0 345720 449978 32356622 20014076 12526881 12342546 190448076 207388639 67959064 78798337 0 0 2 1 292035358 310248157 417615 196386 7805290 7519180 8222905 7715566 X 40227807 41926525 243584646 260606066 283812453 302532591 292035358 310248157 X 4820166 13574317 325655 X false true X true false X 2998084 4871791 6463558 3852845 3265366 21451644 0 712000 712000 712000 712000 712000 3560000 3710084 5583791 7175558 4564845 3977366 25011644 3751736 21259908 7603095 5653663 5365955 6477829 6602039 31702581 0 15909 22899 26148 34471 48288 147715 56861940 400034 0.37390 0.36010 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED X X X false true false 269632908 328371 24266475 5197388 991538 288038828 244901541 1473714 28509845 4421860 830332 269632908 270577742 3237451 -23388012 4758247 767393 244901541 250868244 1596579 24304973 5216053 976001 270577742 230216578 1634040 27715713 7772174 925913 250868244 0.11200 0.88800 false false false 32356622 20014076 12342546 12342546 78798337 Annuity Obligations 2648030 Pension Benefit Liability 3544994 Postretirement Benefit Liability 1326156 7519180 X 15391383 712000 11281010 11993010 3398373 16993431 16993431 20391804 15240389 712000 712000 14528389 994886 48363 1043249 15571638 Part III, Line 1a: If organization elected under SFAS 116 to not report are, historical treasures, o As permitted by the provisions of FASB ASC 958, Not-for-Profit Entities, the Society does not capitalize donated works of art, books, or manuscripts or recognize them as revenue or gains.Collection items acquired either through purchase or donation are not capitalized. Purchases of collection items are recorded as decreases in unrestricted net assets if purchased with unrestricted assets and as decreases in temporarily restricted or permanently restricted net assets if purchased with donor-restricted assets. Contributions of collection items are not recognized in the Statement of Activities. Proceeds from deaccessions or insurance recoveries are reflected on the Statement of Activities based on the absence or existence and nature of donor-imposed restrictions.The Society's accounts do not include values of Philosophical Hall, built between 1785 and 1789, a national historic landmark, and its collection of books, manuscripts and works of art. Part III, Line 4: Description of organization's collections and how it furthers its purpose. The Society's offices and exhibition galleries are located in Philosophical Hall, a national historic landmark. Its collection of books, manuscripts and works of art support research, discovery and public education through public exhibitions and the Society's research library. Part IV, Line 1b: Why is organization an agent, trustee, custodian or other intermediary for contrib The Society is the beneficiary under a number of trusts administered by two banks. The assets of the trusts are not included in the Statement of Financial Position since the Society does not exercise any control over those funds and certain conditions must be met annually to receive the income. The income from the trusts for 2024 and 2023 was $213,750 and $225,000, respectively. Part V, Line 4: Intended uses of the endowment fund. Under the Society's endowment spending policy, 4.5% of the average market value at the mid-point of the previous three years is appropriated for current operations. The investment policy utilized by the Society attempts to provide a predictable stream of funding to programs supported by its endowment while seeking to maintain the purchasing power of the endowment assets (donor-restricted funds that the Society must hold in perpetuity or for a donor-specified period as well as council designated funds). Endowments have been established for the following activities: administration, research, publications, meetings, library, Franklin Hall, and any other activity of the Society. Part X : FIN48 Footnote The Society is a publicly supported tax exempt organization in accordance with the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 501(c)(3). Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes has been made. The Society is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions; however, there are currently no audits for any tax periods in progress. Part XI, Line 2d: Other revenue amounts included in F/S but not included on form 990 Investment return designated for opera. $12173635 Less DLAR $-892626 Rounding $1 Part XI, Line 4b: Other revenue amounts included on 990 but not included in F/S Realized gains (losses) $10325168 Dividends & Interest on securities $6298294 Contributions to Endowment Fund $320719 Charitable gift annuity interest income $49250 Part XII, Line 4b: Other revenue amounts included on 990 but not included in F/S Change in value of annuity agreements $48363 true EUROPE 0 0 GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS IN REGION GRANT PAYMENTS 74000 NORTH AMERICA 0 0 GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS IN REGION GRANT PAYMENTS 40700 EAST ASIA 0 0 GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS IN REGION GRANT PAYMENTS 12000 SOUTH AMERICA 0 0 GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS IN REGION GRANT PAYMENTS 3000 Middle East and North Africa 0 0 GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS IN REGION GRANT PAYMENTS 18000 147700 147700 Franklin Research Grant East Asia 1 6000 Wire FMV Franklin Research Grant Europe 4 21000 Wire FMV Franklin Research Grant Europe 5 28000 ACH FMV Franklin Research Grant Middle East 1 6000 ACH FMV Franklin Research Grant Middle East 3 12000 Wire FMV Franklin Research Grant North America 1 6000 check FMV Library Fellowship grant Europe 1 3000 ACH FMV Library Fellowship grant North America 2 6000 Wire FMV Library Fellowship grant North America 2 8000 Check FMV Library Fellowship grant South America 1 3000 wire FMV Library Fellowship grants East Asia 1 6000 ACH FMV Library Fellowship grants Europe 1 3000 check FMV Library Fellowship grants Europe 4 19000 Wire FMV Phillips Native American Grant North America 3 8900 Wire FMV Phillips Native American Grant North America 4 11800 Check FMV false false false false false false Part I, Line 2 - Grantmakers Explanation For Monitoring Use of Funds Outside US The American Philosophical Society has certain committees that areresponsible for the selection of individuals receiving disbursementsin furtherance of the exempt programs. An application for a grant mustbe submitted either electronically or on typewritten forms provided for that purpose.Awards are made by the Society's Committees in accordancewith the following principles: 1. Grants are intended to assist investigators by providing forcosts of research work, such as the collection of scientific andliterary materials; preparation of photographs, microfilms, and otherrecords; purchases of supplies; necessary travel; and other incidentalexpenses of research. 2. Grants are not made toward the payment of salaries of members ofthe staff of an educational or scientific institution. Grants may notinclude institutional overhead. When a grant is made to a member of aninstitution to assist him or her in research of scholarly writings, it isexpected that the institution will cooperate in facilitating thework. 3. Grants are not made for: (a) salaries, fellowships, scholarships,or other projects involving personal expenses over long periods; (b)subsidies for publication; (c) usual or permanent equipment for theinstitution involved (but may be made for special apparatus needed inthe proposed research); (d) travel to meetings; (e) expense of grantee's family. 4. Support of a long-continuing project is not undertaken, except inits initial stage. 5. No recipient of a grant shall thereby become an employee of theSociety.The written agreement with the grantee's sets forth the specificobjectives of the grant and requires each recipient to file a writtenreport with the Society.In the formal notification sent to all recipients of grants there is arequest that credit be given to the Society in the publication of worksupported by such grants and that a copy of each publication be sent to the Society. To this has been added another statement that the Committee on Publications would appreciate an opportunity to consider publication of a manuscript, but there is no obligation that such a paper be published by the Society. true The Papers of Benjamin Franklin Yale Univ Library 1603 A Yale St New Haven CT 06520 060646973 15000 0 FMV Franklin Papers Project 1 0 Franklin Research Grant 108 582115 FMV Lewis and Clark Fund Grants 99 450839 FMV Phillips Native American 21 56100 FMV Daland Fellowships 3 81886 FMV Library Resident Research Grant 44 381101 FMV John Hope Franklin Fellowship 1 28805 FMV APS Press Fellowship 1 10500 FMV Grantmaker's Description of How Grants are Used The American Philosophical Society has certain committees that areresponsible for the selection of individuals receiving disbursementsin furtherance of the exempt programs. An application for a grant mustbe submitted either electronically or on typewritten forms provided for that purpose.Awards are made by the Society's Committees in accordancewith the following principles: 1. Grants are intended to assist investigators by providing forcosts of research work, such as the collection of scientific andliterary materials; preparation of photographs, microfilms, and otherrecords; purchases of supplies; necessary travel; and other incidentalexpenses of research. 2. Grants are not made toward the payment of salaries of members ofthe staff of an educational or scientific institution. Grants may notinclude institutional overhead. When a grant is made to a member of aninstitution to assist him or her in research of scholarly writings, it is expected that the institution will cooperate in facilitating thework. 3. Grants are not made for: (a) salaries, fellowships, scholarships,or other projects involving personal expenses over long periods; (b)subsidies for publication; (c) usual or permanent equipment for theinstitution involved (but may be made for special apparatus needed inthe proposed research); (d) travel to meetings; (e) expense of grantee's family. 4. Support of a long-continuing project is not undertaken, except inits initial stage. 5. No recipient of a grant shall thereby become an employee of theSociety.The written agreement with each grantee sets forth the specificobjectives of the grant and requires each recipient to file a writtenreport with the Society.In the formal notification sent to all recipients of grants there is arequest that credit be given to the Society in the publication of worksupported by such grants and that a copy of each publication be sent to the Society. To this has been added another statementthat the Committee on Publications would appreciate an opportunity toconsider publication of a manuscript, but there is no obligation that such a paper be published by the Society. X false true X X false false false false false false false false false Dr Patrick Spero CEO 231916 15000 14014 260930 Dr Robert M Hauser CEO 341000 27280 7995 376275 Gary David Asso Dir of Collec 139050 11124 26114 176288 John Wolfe Financial Offic 251750 5793 43199 300742 Linda Jacobs Development Direct 192610 15408 14193 222211 Mary Grace Wahl Assoc Dir of Colle 113810 9440 36743 159993 Michelle McDonald Dir of Library 257373 16500 27945 301818 Part I, Line 1a: Relevant information in regards to selections on 1a. The Society paid $4,014 for social club memberships for the Orgnization's CEO. Part I, Line 1b: Reason for not following policy regarding payment provisions for expenses The Society has no written policy regarding compensation of this nature.The Society's Executive Officer and President decided together to provide this compensation to the Officer. X 3 X X 5 279571 Market Value 3 false false false Part I, Line 33, Revenues Not Reported Contributions of collection items are not recognized in the Statement of Activities because the society does not capitalize its collections as allowed by generally accepted accounting principles under SFAS 116 (ASC 958-360-250). Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 4 On advice of counsel, we have removed from the Laws the detailed procedures for the classes, the election of members, and the lengthy description of our committees and their working procedures. The version we are submitting for approval is thus significantly shorter than its predecessor. These materials will in the future be part of a new document called Regulations, which will be adopted by vote of Council and will be more readily amended as operational details evolve. The Laws, however, will remain subject to revision only by a vote of the Members (as state law provides). Apart from this major alteration, the significant areas of change in the Laws are as follows:1. Language from Pennsylvania law has been inserted into a considerable number of articles to conform to the current state of statutes. This language is mandatory and not subject to change by us. The most important such new language is in Chapter II, Article 9, Reserved Powers of Members. 2. Pennsylvania requires that committees be either governance committees, strictly defined as capable of acting on behalf of the Society, or advisory committees, of which the actions require ratification by Council. We have kept in the Laws only one governance committee, the Executive Committee of Council. All others are advisory and will be described in the Regulations. They can in fact take decisions within policies approved by the Council, for example in awarding research grants or fellowships, in selecting candidates for the annual elections, and in accepting acquisitions for the Museum. But they cannot establish policies without approval by Council. This is an important change in how we have operated, but we believe it can be implemented without disruption. 3. Just as we changed the Librarians official title recently to Director of the Library & Museum (in large part to recognize the union of those two departments), we recommend using the title Chief Executive officer to make the nature of the position more recognizable in the world at large, and retitling the Financial Officer as the Director of Finance and Administration/Chief Financial Officer for similar reasons and to make the scope of this position clearer.4. We have recommended allowing International Members to nominate persons for membership. Such nominations remain subject to the decision of the Class Committees whether to have names go forward onto the first or second ballot, and International Members remain unable to vote in elections. 5. On advice of counsel, the provision for continued service on Council of past presidents has been eliminated (Chapter VI, Article 1). 6. The Curator of Art and Material Culture is now to be elected by the Members like other officers. The Curator of the Jefferson Garden will remain a presidential appointment but not serve on the Council. We have provided in the Regulations for a new Committee on Compensation, something we have lacked until now, with an annual duty of recommending the compensation for the Chief Executive Officer and a periodic one of reviewing the entire compensation structure of the Societys staff. Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 6 THE SOCIETY HAS MEMBERS. THE MEMBERS DO NOT RECEIVE A SHARE OF THE SOCIETY'S PROFITS AND THERE ARE NO MEMBER DUES. Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7a THE MEMBERS ELECT THE MEMBERS OF THE GOVERNING BODY (COUNCIL) AND APPROVE SPECIFIC DECISIONS OF COUNCIL AS THE LAWS DIRECT. Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7b ALL COUNCIL DECISIONS RELATING TO THE CHARTER, THE LAWS, AND THE COMPOSITION AND SIZE OF THE MEMBERSHIP, ARE SUBJECT TO THE MEMBERSHIP'S APPROVAL. Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b 1. A COPY OF FORM 990 IS PROVIDED TO THE COMMITTEE ON AUDIT AND TO EVERY VOTING MEMBER OF THE COUNCIL.2. THE TREASURER AND THE CHAIR OF THE COMMITTEE ON AUDIT ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR SOLICITING COMMENTS FROM THE COMMITTEE ON AUDIT AND RECEIVING COMMENTS FROM THE COUNCIL WITHIN A FIXED REASONABLE PERIOD OF TIME BEFORE THE EXPECTED (INITIAL OR EXTENDED) FILING DUE DATE. THE TREASURER AND CHAIR OF THE COMMITTEE ON AUDIT REPORT ANY CONCERNS TO THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS FOR REVIEW. THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER RESPONDS TO THE TREASURER AND THE CHAIR OF THE COMMITTEE ON AUDIT IN A REASONABLE MANNER. THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AFTER DUE DELIBERATION SIGNS THE RETURN. Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12c COVERED PERSONS ARE SOLICITED ANNUALLY, ASKING THESE INDIVIDUALS TO REPORT ANY POSSIBLE POTENTIAL CONFLICT. Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15a PRESIDENT AND TREASURER APPROVE THE COMPENSATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER WITH THE ADVICE OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF COUNCIL AND WITHIN BUDGETARY PARAMETERS APPROVED BY COUNCIL. Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15b COMPARABILITY DATA ARE UTILIZED AND ALL SALARIES ARE DETERMINED AT THE DISCRETION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19 THE SOCIETY'S YEARBOOK FOR 2024 GIVES A COMPLETE ACCOUNT OF THE SOCIETY'S ACTIVITIES. IT ALSO INCLUDES A COPY OF ITS LAWS AND POLICIES. A COPY WILL BE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e : Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e : Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e : Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e : Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e : Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Chg in Val of Annuity Agree.: Column (A) - Total = $48363; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $48363; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Committee expenses: Column (A) - Total = $88354; Column (B) - Program Services = $55016; Column (C) - Management & General = $33338; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Curatorial exhibit expenses: Column (A) - Total = $206783; Column (B) - Program Services = $206783; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Curatorial Project Personnel: Column (A) - Total = $3565; Column (B) - Program Services = $3565; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Development expenses: Column (A) - Total = $122036; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $122036 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Education & Collections exp.: Column (A) - Total = $88231; Column (B) - Program Services = $88231; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Equip. rental and maintenance: Column (A) - Total = $255101; Column (B) - Program Services = $49744; Column (C) - Management & General = $195153; Column (D) - Fundraising = $10204 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Grant database: Column (A) - Total = $53302; Column (B) - Program Services = $53302; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e HRA Maintenance: Column (A) - Total = $4705; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $4705; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Library books & manuscripts: Column (A) - Total = $121718; Column (B) - Program Services = $121718; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Membership expenses: Column (A) - Total = $34635; Column (B) - Program Services = $34635; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Miscellaneous - Curatorial: Column (A) - Total = $12853; Column (B) - Program Services = $12853; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e MISCELLANEOUS RESEARCH: Column (A) - Total = $2010; Column (B) - Program Services = $2010; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Pension Benefit Costs: Column (A) - Total = $250857; Column (B) - Program Services = $179175; Column (C) - Management & General = $48783; Column (D) - Fundraising = $22899 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Permanent collections: Column (A) - Total = $11031; Column (B) - Program Services = $11031; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Prizes & Honoraria: Column (A) - Total = $140536; Column (B) - Program Services = $140536; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Professional services: Column (A) - Total = $120322; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $120322; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Relocation costs: Column (A) - Total = $43609; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $43609; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Special Purposes Curatorial: Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Temporary help: Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Travel & Public relations: Column (A) - Total = $88994; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $88994; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part IX, Line 24e Unemployment compensation: Column (A) - Total = $7717; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $7717; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 annuity interest = -$49250 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Change in pension liability = $504374 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 change in post retirement benefit liability = $121338 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 change in post retirement = -$0 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Change in Postretirement benefit liability = $0 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Realized gain attributable to annuity obligation = -$205428 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 rounding = -$0 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Unrealized gain attributable to annunity obligation = -$45379 Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Unrealized loss attributable to annuity obligation = $0