2025-05-12T14:05:13-05:00 2024-06-30 310800053 CLARK SCHAEFER HACKETT & CO 1 EAST 4TH STREET CINCINNATI OH 45202 990 2023-07-01 310713350 TALBERT HOUSE TALB 5137517747 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 CARLA BROOKS CFO 5137517747 2025-05-09 1 0 NATOSHA CARR P01225377 5132413111 2025-05-09 2023 2025-03-06 01:10:19Z JOSH ARNOLD 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 84604193 0 X WWW.TALBERTHOUSE.ORG X 1965 OH DELIVERY OF SERVICES TO A BROAD-BASED POPULATION IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE, MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE AREAS. THE MISSION IS TO REDUCE AND/OR MODIFY DYSFUNCTIONAL BEHAVIOR AND TO FACILITATE SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT AND PERSONAL GROWTH OF THE RECIPIENTS OF ITS PROGRAMS' SERVICES. 46 46 2081 27 0 0 60901713 59560997 21613204 23050043 355663 922640 358183 844126 83228763 84377806 1100000 500000 0 0 47870053 50608327 0 0 296579 30837069 31909887 79807122 83018214 3421641 1359592 38255387 38128852 13497083 11854254 24758304 26274598 X DELIVERY OF SERVICES TO A BROAD-BASED POPULATION IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE, MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE AREAS. THE MISSION IS TO REDUCE AND/OR MODIFY DYSFUNCTIONAL BEHAVIOR AND TO FACILITATE SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT AND PERSONAL GROWTH OF THE RECIPIENTS OF ITS PROGRAMS' SERVICES. 0 0 17677563 13539127 PROVIDE COMMUNITY-BASED PROGRAMS, INCLUDING RESIDENTIAL AND RELATED PROGRAMS FOR OFFENDERS, SERVICES FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND OTHERS. 17986298 8583173 OFFER ASSESSMENTS AND SERVICES FOR MENTALLY ILL SUBSTANCE ABUSERS AND PREVENTION, AND EDUCATIONAL SERVICES. 28530787 1538279 ASSIST TRANSITIONAL YOUTH, ADULTS, AND FAMILIES WHO NEED HOUSING & OTHER SUPPORT SERVICES, OFFER AN ARRAY OF WORK RELATED SERVICES, AS WELL AS PRIVATE PAY AND COMMUNITY INITIATIVES. 11210275 500000 231521 11210275 500000 231521 75404923 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 785 0 1 2081 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 46 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 X CARLA A BROOKS CPA 5137517747 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 MARK ADDY CHAIR 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 DENICE HERTLEIN VICE CHAIR/TREASURER 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 LAURENCE JONES VICE CHAIR 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 ANN MARIE TRACEY JD SECRETARY 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 STEPHANIE GAITHER PAST CHAIR 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 RICHARD BODNER EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 DAVID HOGUET EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 JAMES LEONARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 ALAN PIKER EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 JENNIFER SHERWOOD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 SOURUSHE ZANDVAKILI EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 1.00 1.00 X X 0 0 0 PAUL BRUNNER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 NAN KOHNEN CAHALL BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 JAMES J CHALFIE ESQ BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 SARAH BRANDENBURG BOARD MEMBER (JOINED) 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 GLENDA COUSINS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 CATHY CRAIN BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 KATE GORMLEY BOARD MEMBER (JOINED) 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 JR FOSTER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 CAROL B GOODMAN BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 BARBARA GOULD BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MICHAEL J HARMON ESQ BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 GINA HEMENWAY BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 GREGORY HOERNSCHEMEYER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MARGARET HULBERT BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 FRED JOFFE BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 ROBERT JONES BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 NAVDEEP KANG BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 THOMAS C KILCOYNE ESQ BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 PETERSON MINGO BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 SARAH LEYSHOCK BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 ROBERT MEACHAM BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 BECKY SCULLIN BOARD MEMBER (JOINED) 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 JULIE SHIFMAN ESQ BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 TED SILBERSTEIN MD BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MARLA SILLIMAN BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 JOHN SILVERMAN BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 NICHOLAS TEPE BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 CHRISTOPHER THOMPSON BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 CANDACE NOVAK SABERS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MARK VANDER LAAN ESQ BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 SARAH WEISS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 JOYANNA WESCHE BLAKE BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 GWENDOLYN J WILDER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 DENNIS WILLIAMS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 NEIL F TILOW PAST PRESIDENT/CEO (JUL) 40.00 1.00 X X 675670 0 50956 JOSH ARNOLD PRESIDENT/CEO (JUL-JUN) 40.00 1.00 X 251976 0 79946 JEREMY BROWN VICE PRESIDENT (APR-JUN) 40.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 MAUREEN DONNELLAN HABEL VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 142167 0 34595 HAROLD HOWARD VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 142209 0 39763 BRAD A MCMONIGLE VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 0 0 0 TERESA NAU VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 164651 0 32408 AMELIA ORR VICE PRESIDENT (JUL-APR) 40.00 1.00 X 166721 0 29759 JESSICA POWELL VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 145278 0 19655 TIFFANY THOMAS VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 136756 0 37377 CARLA BROOKS CFO/VICE PRESIDENT 40.00 1.00 X 252832 0 88892 JODI HARDING VICE PRESIDENT (SEP-JUN) 40.00 1.00 X 56827 0 1068 COREY PELNICK PSYCHIATRIST 40.00 X 239102 0 31280 BRIAN BROWNING DIRECTOR III 40.00 X 157083 0 18703 ANDREA KELLER CLINICAL CARE COORDINATOR 40.00 X 153736 0 9009 LAUREN MENTE NURSE PRACTIONER 40.00 X 144480 0 25007 THOMAS BAUER NURSE PRACTIONER 40.00 X 123362 0 23461 2952850 0 521879 14 0 1 0 JCW CONSTRUCTION 9596 TREETOP LANE CINCINNATI OH 45247 CONTRACTOR/CONSTRUCTION 259291 DN PROPERTY INVESTMENTS 3500 RED BANK ROAD CINCINNATI OH 45227 PROPERTY MANAGEMENT 154721 BENCHMARK LAND MANAGEMENT 9431 BUTLER WARREN RD WEST CHESTER OH 45069 LANDSCAPING 153106 3 517440 969482 35292739 22781336 59560997 MEDICARE/MEDICAID PAYMENT 624100 12180806 12180806 PER DIEM INCOME 624100 9568689 9568689 SHARED SERVICES FEE INCOME 624100 1081138 1081138 CLIENT- FEES PAID DIRECT 624100 219410 219410 23050043 520369 520369 19463 0 19463 19463 19463 209857 348275 155861 0 53996 348275 402271 402271 72595 517440 70526 2069 2069 DEVELOPER FEE 561499 507536 507536 MISCELLANEOUS INCOME 561499 234337 234337 TRAINING FEES 561499 80721 80721 822594 84377806 23892100 0 924709 X 500000 500000 2549505 2246444 291816 11245 39163059 34338923 4647273 176863 5714329 5132719 558793 22817 3181434 2791810 375312 14312 35749 59 35690 117690 117690 35000 35000 14051621 13275412 774566 1643 4367805 4155736 204591 7478 429265 413904 15199 162 583490 568144 15288 58 SUPPLIES 5277017 5176987 98453 1577 CLIENT ASSISTANCE 2587919 2587919 STAFF TRAINING AND EDUC 1658416 1118294 530829 9293 EQUIPMENT 1003495 903665 94314 5516 1762420 2194907 -478102 45615 83018214 75404923 7316712 296579 1620 1620 5748500 5721537 11689049 11157432 81135 184569 400570 469077 13613464 10761722 2321459 2851742 13716505 13717347 4296549 4025528 38255387 38128852 8590905 7626074 1229665 1723419 264997 218951 3411516 2285810 13497083 11854254 X 24751304 26270598 7000 4000 24758304 26274598 38255387 38128852 1359592 156703 0 X X 0 1 X 1 1 1 X 50305974 58049510 54252869 60901713 59560997 283071063 50305974 58049510 54252869 60901713 59560997 283071063 283071063 154273 84757 86309 345908 520369 1191616 455653 385757 7406 8350 2069 859235 285121914 93763451 0.99280 0.99250 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED 0 1 X 3548879 2433072 1115807 10064585 8328650 1735935 2851742 DUE FROM RELATED PARTIES 3735209 DEPOSITS 17599 OPERATING RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS 272720 4025528 DEFERRED COMPENSATION PAYABLE 1273855 A/P RELATED PARTY 739044 OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES 272911 2285810 X 83993313 156703 -541196 -384493 84377806 0 84377806 82477019 -541196 -541196 83018215 0 83018215 PART IV, LINE 2B: THE ORGANIZATION HOLDS CLIENT FUNDS IN VARIOUS BANK ACCOUNTS AND DISBURSES THEM ACCORDING TO LEGAL AND PROGRAMMATIC GUIDELINES. PART X, LINE 2: THE AGENCY IS A NOT-FOR-PROFIT ENTITY EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAXES UNDER PROVISIONS OF SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE. THE AGENCY HAS ADOPTED ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE WHICH REQUIRES THAT A TAX POSITION BE RECOGNIZED OR DERECOGNIZED BASED ON A "MORE LIKELY THAN NOT" THRESHOLD. THIS APPLIES TO POSITIONS TAKEN OR EXPECTED TO BE TAKEN IN A TAX RETURN. THE AGENCY DOES NOT BELIEVE ITS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDE ANY UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS. THE AGENCY'S INCOME TAX FILINGS ARE SUBJECT TO AUDIT BY VARIOUS TAXING AUTHORITIES. THE AGENCY'S POLICY WITH REGARDS TO INTEREST AND PENALTIES IS TO RECOGNIZE INTEREST THROUGH INTEREST EXPENSE AND PENALTIES THROUGH OTHER EXPENSE. PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: EXPENSES INCLUDED IN OTHER INCOME -541,196. PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: EXPENSES INCLUDED IN OTHER INCOME -541,196. FATHERHOOD 313000 294580 18420 5455 3152 962 788 MAKE CAMP POSSIBLE 109040 93290 15750 8184 498 3225 1872 4 167995 129570 38425 308 26805 1725 2743 14809 590035 517440 72595 308 40444 5375 6930 17469 70526 2069 1 FOUNDATION FOR TALBERT HOUSE 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 311624973 501(C)(3) 500000 0 PROVIDE FUNDING FOR PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES. 1 0 X 1 1 X X X X X X 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NEIL F TILOW PAST PRESIDENT/CEO (JUL) 236270 0 165112 0 274288 0 43490 0 7466 0 726626 0 274288 0 CARLA BROOKS CFO/VICE PRESIDENT 229093 0 23739 0 0 0 75900 0 12992 0 341724 0 0 0 JOSH ARNOLD PRESIDENT/CEO (JUL-JUN) 234048 0 17928 0 0 0 59768 0 20178 0 331922 0 0 0 COREY PELNICK PSYCHIATRIST 238802 0 300 0 0 0 11050 0 20230 0 270382 0 0 0 TERESA NAU VICE PRESIDENT 151294 0 13357 0 0 0 25617 0 6791 0 197059 0 0 0 AMELIA ORR VICE PRESIDENT (JUL-APR) 154677 0 12044 0 0 0 22980 0 6779 0 196480 0 0 0 HAROLD HOWARD VICE PRESIDENT 131375 0 10834 0 0 0 19929 0 19834 0 181972 0 0 0 MAUREEN DONNELLAN HABEL VICE PRESIDENT 130420 0 11747 0 0 0 22527 0 12068 0 176762 0 0 0 BRIAN BROWNING DIRECTOR III 110027 0 47056 0 0 0 8686 0 10017 0 175786 0 0 0 TIFFANY THOMAS VICE PRESIDENT 126102 0 10654 0 0 0 17614 0 19763 0 174133 0 0 0 LAUREN MENTE NURSE PRACTIONER 144480 0 0 0 0 0 5076 0 19931 0 169487 0 0 0 JESSICA POWELL VICE PRESIDENT 134328 0 10950 0 0 0 12946 0 6709 0 164933 0 0 0 ANDREA KELLER CLINICAL CARE COORDINATOR 147498 0 6238 0 0 0 2189 0 6820 0 162745 0 0 0 PART I, LINE 1A THE AGENCY PAYS FOR THE CEO'S MEMBERSHIP IN A LOCAL SOCIAL CLUB TO PROVIDE A SITE TO USE FOR SELECT AGENCY EVENTS AS WELL AS FOR MEETING BUSINESS CONTEMPORARIES IN ORDER TO PROMOTE THE AGENCY'S INTERESTS WITHIN THE CINCINNATI METRO AREA. ALL EXPENSES ARE BUSINESS RELATED, SUPPORTED BY RECEIPTS, AND NOT REPORTABLE AS TAXABLE COMPENSATION TO THE CEO. PART I, LINE 4B NEIL F. TILOW, PRESIDENT AND CEO, PARTICIPATED IN A SUPPLEMENTAL NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN, DEFFERING $75,000 IN THE CURRENT YEAR, SUBJECT TO FORFEITURE, AND RECEIVING $69,476.07 IN THE CURRENT YEAR. MR. TILOW RECEIVES ANNUAL DEFERRED COMPENSATION CREDITS OF $75,000 THAT ACCRUE MARKET EARNINGS UNTIL PAID. THE ANNUAL CREDITS ARE PAID ON THE EARLIER OF THE THIRD ANNIVERSARY OF THE CREDIT DATE OR UPON MR. TILOW ATTAINING AGE 65, PROVIDED THAT HE REMAIN EMPLOYED WITH TALBERT HOUSE UNTIL THE PAYMENT OCCURS. IN ADDITION, A SECOND DEFERRED COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENT FOR SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PURPOSES EXISTS IN WHICH NEIL TILOW, PRESIDENT AND CEO, RECEIVES ANNUAL CREDIT OF $100,000 PER YEAR, SUBJECT TO FORFEITURE, BUT NOT EARNED UNTIL PERFORMANCE CONDITIONS ARE MET IN FUTURE YEARS. MR. TILOW RECEIVED $106,710.82 IN THE CURRENT YEAR. PART III- SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION NEIL TILOW RECEIVED A PAYOUT OF $98,101 FOR ACCUMULATED PAID TIME OFF UPON HIS RETIREMENT AS PART OF HIS COMPENSATION/RETIREMENT PACKAGE. THE DEFERRED COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENT WAS ESTABLISHED TO PROVIDE NEIL TILOW, PRESIDENT AND CEO, WITH SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT INCOME AND ENHANCE HIS RETENTION INCENTIVES. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B THE FORM 990 IS REVIEWED BY SENIOR FINANCE STAFF OF TALBERT HOUSE, SOLE MEMBER OF GATEWAY RECOVERY, INC. AND THE PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM THAT ASSISTS IN ITS PREPARATION. THE FORM 990 IS THEN PRESENTED TO SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND THE FINANCE COMMITTEE OF TALBERT HOUSE, THE SOLE MEMBER. THE FORM 990 IS SENT ELECTRONICALLY TO ALL MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES PRIOR TO ITS FILING. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12 POSSIBLE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST ARE MONITORED BY AN ANNUAL MAILING TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES IN WHICH THEY ARE ASKED TO DISCLOSE ANY RELATIONSHIPS WITH ANY PERSON OR BUSINESS THAT MAY BE A SOURCE OF CONFLICT OF INTEREST. CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY REGARDING EMPLOYEES IS EMPHASIZED IN ORIENTATION AS WELL AS ONGOING ANNUAL TRAININGS AND IS INCLUDED IN THE CORPORATE COMPLIANCE PLAN. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15 AN INDEPENDENT PERSONNEL AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS REVIEWS EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION FOR THE ORGANIZATION'S CEO AND OTHER OFFICERS AND VICE PRESIDENTS. THEY UTILIZE COMPARABLE DATA AND AN OUTSIDE COMPENSATION CONSULTING FIRM TO ANALYZE AND EVALUATE THE ORGANIZATION'S EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION, THIS INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE MAKES ITS RECOMMENDATIONS AS TO COMPENSATION ANNUALLY TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, WHICH THEN APPROVES OR MODIFIES THEIR RECOMMENDATION FOR THE COMING FISCAL YEAR. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 THE ORGANIZATION WILL PROVIDE ANY DOCUMENTS OPEN TO PUBLIC INSPECTION UPON REQUEST. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 1: THE ORGANIZATION HAS AN EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE COMPRISED OF OF THE BOARD CHAIR (WHO SHALL ACT AS CHAIR OF SUCH COMMITTEE), THE IMMEDIATE PAST CHAIR, THE OTHER ELECTED OFFICERS OF THE CORPORATION AND SUCH OTHER TRUSTEE OR TRUSTEES APPOINTED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES FROM TIME TO TIME. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE BUSINESS OF THE CORPORATION IN THE INTERVAL BETWEEN MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, AND THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL AT ALL TIMES BE SUBJECT TO THE CONTROL AND DIRECTION OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. FORM 990, PART IX, LINE 11G PAYMENT TO PARTNERS: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 10,739,937. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 1,704. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 0. TOTAL EXPENSES 10,741,641. PROFESSIONAL SERVICES: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 2,535,475. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 772,862. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 1,643. TOTAL EXPENSES 3,309,980. FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C: THIS PROCESS HAS NOT CHANGED FROM THE PRIOR YEAR. TALBERT HOUSE FOOD SERVICES 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 844685142 FOOD TRUCK OH TALBERT HOUSE TALBERT SERVICES INC 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 311276766 HOLD & RENT PROPERTY FROM RELATED EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS OH 501(C)(3) LINE 12B, II TALBERT HOUSE 1 GATEWAYS RECOVERY INC 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 310837134 PROVIDE ADDICTION & BEHAVIORAL HEALTH CARE SERVICES TO OH 501(C)(3) LINE 11 TALBERT HOUSE 1 COUNCIL ON CHILD ABUSE OF SOUTHERN OHIO INC 4531 READING ROAD CINCINNATI OH 45229 310942232 PROVIDES EDUCATIONAL AND PUBLIC AWARENESS PROGRAMS TO OH 501(C)(3) LINE 7 TALBERT HOUSE 1 HEALTH CARE ACCESS NOW 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 264042151 TO IMPROVE THE ACCESS TO AND DELIVERY OF HEALTHCARE FOR GREATER CINCINNATI'S OH 501(C)(3) LINE 7 TALBERT HOUSE 1 TALBERT HOUSE PRIMARY CARE 2600 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 237048070 PREVENT, ASSESS, TREAT AND REINTEGRATE SERVICES OH 501(C)(3) LINE 10 TALBERT HOUSE 1 TALBERT HOUSING & SUPPORTIVE SERVICES INC 2300 VICTORY PARKWAY CINCINNATI OH 45206 272030238 MANAGE LOW INCOME HOUSING PROJECTS OH C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FOUNDATION FOR TALBERT HOUSE B 500000