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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Research grants</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire/EFT/Check</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Faculty awards are given to those Center faculty members who actively engage in original research. In addition, grants were made to support research at other universities that advance the mission of the center and for promising projects to meaningfully improving society through the Emergent Ventures program. Research projects are expected to result in scholarly journal articles, book manuscripts, monographs, or other quality products.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, line 3:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Foreign expenses are directly tracked and accounted for on the accrual method of accounting used for books.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part III Accounting Method:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
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      <EmailSolicitationsInd>X</EmailSolicitationsInd>
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        <ActivityTxt>See Part IV</ActivityTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>I, Line 2b, Column ii- Activity</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Developed and facilitated relationships between prospective funding partners and Mercatus. Connected existing partners to Mercatus activities. Communicated activities and fundraising strategy to Mercatus leadership.</ExplanationTxt>
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          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
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        <USAddress>
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          <StateAbbreviationCd>DC</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>20016</ZIPCd>
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        <RecipientEIN>521741962</RecipientEIN>
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        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Research Grants</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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          <CityNm>San Francisco</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
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        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Research Grants</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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        <USAddress>
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          <CityNm>Tallahassee</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>FL</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>323011403</ZIPCd>
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        <RecipientEIN>596152180</RecipientEIN>
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        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Research and Education Grants</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>301 W Wabash Avenue</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Crawfordsville</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>IN</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>47933</ZIPCd>
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        <RecipientEIN>350868202</RecipientEIN>
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          <StateAbbreviationCd>IL</StateAbbreviationCd>
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        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Research and Education Grants</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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          <CityNm>Chicago</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>IL</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>60619</ZIPCd>
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          <CityNm>Midlothian</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>VA</StateAbbreviationCd>
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          <CityNm>San Francisco</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
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        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Research Grants</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Rochester Institute of Technology</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
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          <StateAbbreviationCd>WV</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>26506</ZIPCd>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Faculty awards are given to those Center faculty members who actively engage in original research. In addition, grants were made to support research at other universities that advance the mission of the center and for promising projects to meaningfully improving society through the Emergent Ventures program. Research projects are expected to result in scholarly journal articles, book manuscripts, monographs, or other quality products.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule I, Part I, Line 1(h):</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
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        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Tyler Cowen</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Chairman</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>225000</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>0</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>225000</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Virgil Henry Storr</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director/ VP Academic &amp; Student Prog</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>77500</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>141284</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>0</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>14</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>218798</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Gary Leff</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Treasurer &amp; CFO</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>137000</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>50000</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>0</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>20932</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>207932</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="RetDoc1042800001">
      <BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <NameOfInterested>
          <PersonNm>Nona Storr</PersonNm>
        </NameOfInterested>
        <RelationshipDescriptionTxt>See Part V</RelationshipDescriptionTxt>
        <TransactionAmt>20000</TransactionAmt>
        <TransactionDesc>See Part V</TransactionDesc>
        <SharingOfRevenuesInd>0</SharingOfRevenuesInd>
      </BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Sch L, Part IV, Business Transactions Involving Interested Persons:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>(a) Name of Person: Nona Storr(b) Relationship Between Interested Person and Organization: Family member of director(d) Description of Transaction: Received honorarium for participating in the Hayek Program Hurricane Dorian recovery project</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="RetDoc1042900001">
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>10</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>181209</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Fair market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
      <OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <Desc>Bitcoin</Desc>
        <ContributionCnt>1</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>0</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>FMV (less than $1)</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>0</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>0</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>
      <ThirdPartiesUsedInd>0</ThirdPartiesUsedInd>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>A draft of the Form 990 is prepared by the independent accountants and provided to the Chairman of the Board for review prior to filing.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Conflicts and potential conflicts of interest are described in the Center's Employee Manual, which is distributed to all employees. Disclosure is required contemporaneously with any potential conflicts and employees are regularly reminded of the obligation.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Officer compensation is set annually by a vote of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors. Decisions are documented by the Executive Committee and provided to the organization. The committee considers employee performance, their knowledge of non-profit practices, and comparability data.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Organization's makes its financial statements and governing documents available upon request to those deemed to have a bona fide business purpose which advances the exempt purpose of the organization.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part IX, line 11g</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>General Contract Services: Program service expenses 1,272,972. Management and general expenses 57,268. Fundraising expenses 279,303. Total expenses 1,609,543. Honoraria, Fellowships, Sponsorships &amp; Awards: Program service expenses 4,349,712. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 4,349,712. Photography, Production, &amp; Film: Program service expenses 125,652. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 125,652. Temporary Help: Program service expenses 17,030. Management and general expenses 492. Fundraising expenses 734. Total expenses 18,256. Peer Reviews: Program service expenses 9,900. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 9,900.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XII, Line 2c:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Center's Board of Directors assumes responsibility for oversight of the audit, including selection of independent accountants. This process is consistent with prior years.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>
