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      <Desc>Houston Zoo, Inc. (HZI) is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), America's leading accrediting organization for zoos and aquariums. AZA accredits only those institutions that have achieved the highest standards for animal well-being and veterinary care, safety practices, conservation education, habitat restoration, wildlife conservation, and science. Continued on Schedule OHZI is one of 237 AZA-accredited institutions and one of only nine institutions to receive a perfect accreditation score -- essential to accomplishing its mission to connect communities with animals and inspire action to save wildlife. HZI does this guided by the following principles: 1) Be a zoo for all; 2) Provide exemplary animal care, assuring outstanding animal well-being; 3) Deliver a smart, fun, inspiring guest experience; 4) Be the leading environmental education resource in Texas; 5) Inspire broad community support and collaborations; 6) Change behaviors to help protect wildlife; 7) Create a workplace culture that embodies respect, empowerment, teamwork, and personal development; 8) Employ best business practices and sound financial management; 9) Ensure safety for guests, staff and the animals in our care; and 10) Operate sustainably and set an example for others. HZI's animal collection is among the largest and most well-rounded in the nation, providing our guests with opportunities to enjoy and learn about the diversity of the natural world. HZI's veterinary team is also among the best in the nation responsible for an ambitious preventive medicine program that includes routine health exams, vaccinations, and ongoing health surveillance. HZI is recognized as a leader in the global movement to save wildlife, including several Texas native species such as Attwater's Prairie Chicken, Houston Toad, Whooping Crane and Kemp Ridley Sea Turtle. HZI's Centennial Master Plan, a $150 million multi-year initiative to construct conservation-minded, multi-species exhibits for the public, completed Galapagos Islands, the first major exhibit of its kind to showcase the remarkable wildlife of this legendary island chain. Opened in April 2023, this exhibit immerses Zoo guests in an environment evoking the archipelago's inimitable landscapes and ocean habitats, exemplifying the wonders of unique species, the delicate balance of ecosystems, and the pressing need for conservation action. In keeping with its mission to be a "Zoo for All", the demographics of Zoo guests closely mirrors the demographics of Houston. HZI takes pride in its vital presence in the community and cultivates community engagement utilizing traditional marketing mediums (television, print, radio, outdoor) as well as digital and social media. Attendance of two million plus visitors, "Zoo for All" initiatives provided free and steeply discounted admissions to more than 66% of Zoo visitors in 2023 via the Zoo's monthly Free Tuesdays program, Lone Star card program, military and student discount programs and school group programs. Attendance totaled 2,127,218 in 2023. HZI Community Support consists of adult, teen, and Master Naturalist volunteer hours. In 2023, 428 volunteers donated 38,267 hours to HZI by participating in activities from animal care and horticulture to administration, event support, education, and conservation.</Desc>
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        <Desc>HZI's Wildlife Conservation Program is a critical mission component and connects communities with animals to inspire wildlife saving action. In 2023, HZI's Wildlife Conservation Program supported 35 partnerships protecting wildlife in 17 countries, including the United States, Central and South America, Africa, and Southeast Asia.Continued on Schedule ORegionally, HZI worked with local, state and federal organizations and local communities to support wildlife and habitat research and conservation measures. Reintroduction programs for the endangered Houston Toad included a 1 million plus toad egg release in Bastrop County with USFWS and Texas State University partners. Work to reintroduce Texas's most critically endangered bird, the Attwater's Prairie Chicken, back into its native habitat continued at the Attwater's Prairie Chicken National Refuge in Sealy, TX. And 2023 marked HZI's seventh year of support for Whooping Crane recovery along the Central Texas coast. Efforts include habitat protection along with community outreach and awareness programs. All HZI conservation programs are based on long-term close working partnerships and include habitat protection along with community outreach and awareness programs to create the greatest possible impact. Local partners include Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Texas State University, NOAA Marine Fisheries, Texas A&amp;M University at Galveston, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, Galveston Bay Foundation, Attwater's Prairie Chicken National Refuge, NASA's Johnson Space Center, and many others.Internationally, HZI's conservation efforts are focused on critical regions, habitats and species linked to the animals in its collection. This is accomplished through partnerships with leading conservationists, organizations, zoos, and aquariums around the world. The connection between HZI's partners and its collection is typified by the Pantanal exhibit's focus on efforts in Brazil to protect key species such as Tapirs, Giant Anteaters, Giant Otters, and Jaguars. By effectively communicating this connection, Zoo guests can see the purchase of their admission and memberships as critical support for wildlife across the globe. Another major focus is directed at reducing threats to wildlife affected by plastic pollution.</Desc>
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        <PersonNm>Beto Cardenas</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Kris Chikelue</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Anne Clutterbuck</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Heather Crowder</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member as of 7/23</TitleTxt>
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        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
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        <PersonNm>Michael Dishberger</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Kerry Galvin</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Eureka Gilkey</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Gillian Hobson</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Myrtle Jones</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Sanjay Kalavar</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Peggy Kostial</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Jennifer Laporte</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Claire Liu</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Kelley Lubanko</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Kimberly McKay</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Cay Neff</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member thru 6/23</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Stacy O'Malley</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Bryon Pope</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Alie Pruner</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Nancy Pustka</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Ron Rand</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Tim Roberts</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member thru 6/23</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Liz Schwarze</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member as of 7/23</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Jordan Seff</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member as of 7/23</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Bas Solleveld</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Macey Stokes</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Brian Thomas</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Cynthia Walker</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Kelli Weinzierl</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Board Member</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Bill Barnett</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Member Emeritus</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Anne Duncan</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Member Emeritus</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Robert Graham</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Member Emeritus</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Randa Duncan Williams</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Austin Young</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Member Emeritus</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Lee Ehmke</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>President &amp; CEO</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Sheryl Kolasinski</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>COO</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Jeri Nordbrock</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Roberto Espinosa</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP Development</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Kristin Finney</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP Human Resources</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Trazanna Moreno</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP Marketing and Communications</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Kevin Hodge</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP Animal Programs</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Peter Riger dec</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP Conservation and Education</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>James Hutchinson</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director of Finance</TitleTxt>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>O'Donnell Snider Construction LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>1900 West Loop S 500</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Houston</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>77027</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Construction</ServicesDesc>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Tellepsen Builders</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>777 Benmar 400</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Houston</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>77060</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Construction</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>12743803</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
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      <RevenueNotReportedAmt>4612936</RevenueNotReportedAmt>
      <RevenueSubtotalAmt>82313928</RevenueSubtotalAmt>
      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt>208072</InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt>
      <RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>208072</RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>
      <TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt>82522000</TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt>
      <TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>62692197</TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>
      <DonatedServicesUseFcltsAmt>76410</DonatedServicesUseFcltsAmt>
      <ExpensesNotReportedAmt>76410</ExpensesNotReportedAmt>
      <ExpensesSubtotalAmt>62615787</ExpensesSubtotalAmt>
      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>208072</InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>
      <ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>208072</ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>
      <TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>62823859</TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part III, Line 1a:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>In accordance with industry practice, the Houston Zoo does not capitalize animal and horticultural collections; acquisitions are reported as expenditures in the period of acquisition. The Houston Zoo is responsible for the health and welfare of its animal and horticultural collections. The Houston Zoo maintains records of its collections and any exchanges with other organizations. Under the direction of the Board of Directors, the President, and the curatorial staff, collections continue to be cared for, exhibited, and expanded. In 2023 and 2022, the Houston Zoo expended approximately $45,000 and $153,000, respectively, to expand its collections. In an ongoing commitment to enhance worldwide reproduction and conservation of animals, the Houston Zoo exchanges animals with zoos and aquariums accredited by the AZA. Consistent with industry practice, the Houston Zoo does not record any liability for such exchange arrangements as generally these arrangements are without monetary consideration.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part III, Line 4:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Houston Zoo is a leading conservation and education organization dedicated to providing the animals in its collection with the highest quality of care. Many are vulnerable, threatened or endangered in the wild. The Zoo's animals serve as "ambassadors," helping to inform guests and inspire action to save their wild counterparts.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part V, Line 4:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The purpose of the endowment fund is to provide ongoing support for operating and capital needs and program services that are consistent with the Houston Zoo's mission and vision.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleF documentId="RetDoc1040500001">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>1</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program/grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Conservation</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>186825</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program/grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Support</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>5465</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program/grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Conservation</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>1409274</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program/grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Conservation</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>343252</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>0</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>0</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt>0</ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt>
      <ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt>0</ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>0</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>0</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>1944816</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <ContinuationSpentAmt>0</ContinuationSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>1944816</TotalSpentAmt>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Action for Cheetahs program in Kenya</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>10000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Conservation Heritage Turambe program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>110000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Support for Grauer's Gorilla program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>75000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>ACH</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Sunda Pangolin project support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>11825</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Giant Tortoise Movement Ecology program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>60000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>ECOS conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>110000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Giant Otter Conservation Fund support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>40000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Group d'Etude et Recherche sur les Primates 2023 activities support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>100000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Hirola Conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>80000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Lowland Tapir Conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>37500</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>International Rhino Foundation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>40000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>ACH</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>IRDNC Kunene project, Rhino conservation</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>40000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Tapir and Jaguar funding for Belize Zoo</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>20000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Niassa Carnivore project</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>430356</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Funding support for Seratu Aatai</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>25000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>ACH</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Hutan Conservation program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>50000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Yayasan Satucita Lestari Indonesia (The Satucita Foundation) support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>30000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe (Including Iceland &amp; Greenland)</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>EAZA Emergency Fund for Ukrainian Zoos</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>5465</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Credit card</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Funding for Proyecto Titi conservation efforts</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>30000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>ACH</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Support for Ewaso Lions</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>124003</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>ACH</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Rwanda Wild Animal Medical Services support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>240000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>104915</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt>Veterinarian clinic supplies</DescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>FMV</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Giant Armadillo and Giant Anteater project</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>25214</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>20539</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt>Camera equipment</DescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>FMV</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <Total501c3OrgCnt>19</Total501c3OrgCnt>
      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Conservation support</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <RecipientCnt>1</RecipientCnt>
        <CashGrantAmt>70000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire transfer</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Conservation support</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <RecipientCnt>1</RecipientCnt>
        <CashGrantAmt>50000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire transfer</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
      <TransferToForeignCorpInd>1</TransferToForeignCorpInd>
      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>0</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>0</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
      <PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>0</PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>
      <ForeignPartnershipInd>0</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>0</BoycottCountriesInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Houston Zoo's selection standards for awarding grants are based on our mission statement goals and long-term development of regional programs. We do not solicit proposals, nor do we have a formal process for receiving and evaluating grant requests. Instead, we actively seek out projects that fit the guidelines of the Zoo's Wildlife Conservation Program (see Part III, Line 4b). We then meet with researchers and potential partners to determine how well their aspirations fit with Zoo guidelines. We make only minimal investments with new partners until we are satisfied that the researchers will communicate and interact with the Zoo (web, media, reports, speaker requests, articles, etc.), that their research program is sustainable over time, and holds promise for desired results. We monitor progress and outcomes through periodic site visits where practicable and receipt of regular reports on activities and results.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, line 3:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The expenses reflected on Schedule F are reported using the accrual method of accounting.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleG documentId="RetDoc1041300001">
      <FundraisingEventInformationGrp>
        <Event1Nm>Zoo Ball</Event1Nm>
        <GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt>2322968</GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt>
        <CharitableContriEvent1Amt>1859382</CharitableContriEvent1Amt>
        <GrossRevenueEvent1Amt>463586</GrossRevenueEvent1Amt>
        <FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt>169135</FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt>
        <EntertainmentEvent1Amt>30557</EntertainmentEvent1Amt>
        <OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt>446745</OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt>
        <GrossReceiptsTotalAmt>2322968</GrossReceiptsTotalAmt>
        <CharitableContributionsTotAmt>1859382</CharitableContributionsTotAmt>
        <GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt>463586</GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt>
        <FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt>169135</FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt>
        <EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt>30557</EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt>
        <OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt>446745</OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt>
        <DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt>646437</DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt>
        <NetIncomeSummaryAmt>-182851</NetIncomeSummaryAmt>
      </FundraisingEventInformationGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleG>
    <IRS990ScheduleI documentId="RetDoc1041900001">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>1</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Baylor College of Medicine</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 301207</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dallas</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>75303</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>741613878</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>409757</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>EEHV Research Project</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Boy Scouts of America - Capitol Area Council</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>12500 N IH-35</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Austin</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>78753</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>741143057</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>7550</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Houston Toad conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Global Conservation Network - Planning Specialist Group</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>12101 Johnny Cake Ridge Rd</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Apple Valley</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>MN</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>55124</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>411719362</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>10000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Program support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Dallas Zoological Scoiety</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>650 S Thorton Fwy</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dallas</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>75203</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>750964982</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>37069</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Houston Toad conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>800 Cherokee Ave SE</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Atlanta</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30315</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>521118866</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>25000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Program support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Fort Worth Zoological Association</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>1989 Colonial Pkwy</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Fort Worth</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>76110</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>750991727</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>41142</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Houston Toad conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Fossil Rim Wildlife Center Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>2155 County Rd 2008</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Glen Rose</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>76043</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>752327438</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>122342</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Attwater Prairie Chicken conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>George M Sutton Avian Research Center</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 2007</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Bartlesville</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>OK</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>74005</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>731023595</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>115608</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Attwater Prairie Chicken conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>International Crane Foundation</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>11376 Shady Lane Rd</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Baraboo</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>WI</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>53913</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>391187711</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>20000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Program support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>International Elephant Foundation</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 366</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Azle</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>76098</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>752815706</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>20000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Program support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>MGVP - Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 356</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Davis</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>95617</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>061752363</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>105000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Program support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>North Carolina Zoological Society</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>4401 Zoo Pkwy</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Asheboro</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NC</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>27205</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>560990900</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>20000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>African Vulture conservation</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Wildlife Conservation Global Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>1615 Riverside Ave</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Jacksonville</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>FL</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>32204</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>260035224</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>15000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Okapi Conservation project</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Pines and Prairies Land Trust</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 737</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Bastrop</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>78602</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>742989863</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>15552</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Houston Toad conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Save Giraffes Now</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>8333 Douglas Ave Ste 300</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dallas</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>75225</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>834423842</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>30000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Giraffe conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Telonics Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>932 E Impala Ave</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Mesa</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>AZ</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>85204</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>860348648</RecipientEIN>
        <CashGrantAmt>0</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>33272</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>FMV</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
        <NonCashAssistanceDesc>Equipment</NonCashAssistanceDesc>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Giant Anteater and Highways Project</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Texas A&amp;M Agrilife Research</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>400 Harvey Mitchell Pkwy S Ste 300</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>College Station</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>77845</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>746000541</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>Govt.</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>37007</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Houston Toad conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Texas Conservation Alliance</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 822554</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Dallas</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>75382</ZIPCd>
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        <RecipientEIN>237112618</RecipientEIN>
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        <CashGrantAmt>20000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Program support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Texas State University</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>601 University Dr</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>San Marcos</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>78666</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>746002248</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>Govt.</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>14555</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Houston Toad conservation support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>University of California - Davis</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>1089 Veterinary Medicine Dr</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Davis</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>95616</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>946036494</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>Govt.</IRCSectionDesc>
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        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Latin America program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
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        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>209 Mississippi St</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>San Francisco</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>94107</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>300108469</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>11081</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Emerging Wildlife Conservation Leaders support</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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      <Total501c3OrgCnt>20</Total501c3OrgCnt>
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      <GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp>
        <GrantTypeTxt>Conservation research support</GrantTypeTxt>
        <RecipientCnt>1</RecipientCnt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Houston Zoo's selection criteria for awarding grants are based on our mission statement goals and long-term development of regional programs. We do not solicit proposals, nor do we have a formal process for receiving and evaluating grant requests. Instead, we actively seek out projects that fit the guidelines of the Zoo's wildlife conservation goals and objectives. We then meet with potential conservation partners to see how well they fit with those guidelines. We make only minimal investments with new partners until we are satisfied that they will communicate and interact with the Zoo (web, media, reports, speaker requests, articles, etc.). We also closely monitor each partner's research program to ensure its long-term sustainability. We monitor progress and outcomes through periodic site visits where practicable and regular written reports on activities and results.</ExplanationTxt>
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    </IRS990ScheduleI>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
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        <TransactionDesc>Food services contract</TransactionDesc>
        <SharingOfRevenuesInd>0</SharingOfRevenuesInd>
      </BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="RetDoc1042900001">
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>5</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>80977</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
      <OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <Desc>Auction items</Desc>
        <ContributionCnt>56</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>246650</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
      <OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <Desc>Food/beverages</Desc>
        <ContributionCnt>1</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>180274</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>0</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>1</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>
      <ThirdPartiesUsedInd>0</ThirdPartiesUsedInd>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 7a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Per the corporate documents, the Mayor of the City of Houston has the power to appoint 20% of the Board of Directors.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Form 990 is reviewed by the CEO and the CFO. Once reviewed internally, the Form is reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee. A copy of the Form is provided to each Board member prior to filing with the IRS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Zoo's Board of Directors has a conflict of interest policy to ensure that both the Zoo and its directors and officers are protected from concerns of conflict of interest. The policy asks the directors and officers to disclose their relationship with other organizations or people that might give rise to a situation in which the officer or director would be subject to criticism for a conflict. Each year the Zoo asks its directors and officers to complete and file a form with the Zoo to meet this requirement. The Audit Committee Chair is responsible for the oversight process and the Board Chair is responsible for addressing any conflicts that may be disclosed in the process.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The compensation of the President/CEO is determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Committee reviews both comparable salaries for similar positions listed on other organizations' Form 990s as well as comparable position salaries in the American Zoological Association Salary Survey. This process is followed for other officers and key employees as well.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>These documents are provided upon request.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XI, line 9:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Change in value of derivative agreement -184,566.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>